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GARDE-Chat: una plataforma de código abierto escalable para crear e implementar chatbots de salud
Guilherme Del Fiol1, Emerson Borsato1, Richard L Bradshaw1
1Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, United States.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
|January 12, 2026
Resumen
GARDE-Chat es una plataforma de código abierto para crear chatbots de salud digital. Esta herramienta admite varios tipos de chatbots y se integra con sistemas de salud, lo que ayuda a las intervenciones de salud poblacional escalables.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Salud Digital; Informática de la Salud; Interacción Humano-Computadora
Sus antecedentes:
- Los chatbots se utilizan cada vez más para la educación sanitaria, la participación del paciente y el acceso a la atención sanitaria.
- GARDE-Chat es una plataforma de código abierto diseñada para agilizar la creación y el despliegue de intervenciones de salud digital basadas en chatbots.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Presentar GARDE-Chat, una plataforma de código abierto para desarrollar y difundir intervenciones de salud digital.
- Destacar las características de la plataforma que respaldan el desarrollo e integración de diversos chatbots.
Principales métodos:
- GARDE-Chat se desarrolló de forma iterativa, priorizando las características basadas en casos de uso del mundo real.
- La plataforma se construyó como código abierto para fomentar la colaboración y la adopción generalizada en entornos de investigación y clínicos.
Principales resultados:
- Las características clave incluyen una interfaz visual para no programadores, soporte para chatbots basados en scripts/LLM/híbridos y capacidades de intercambio.
- La plataforma se integra con fuentes de datos externas (por ejemplo, EHR, REDCap) y ofrece una entrega flexible a través de web o texto.
- Desde julio de 2022, GARDE-Chat ha apoyado intervenciones en ensayos pragmáticos para pruebas genéticas, COVID-19, abandono del tabaco y detección de cáncer.
Conclusiones:
- GARDE-Chat es una plataforma versátil para desarrollar, implementar y difundir intervenciones de salud poblacional escalables basadas en chatbots.
- La plataforma ha sido validada en múltiples estudios y es accesible para investigadores y sistemas de atención médica.
- El desarrollo continuo se centra en la eficiencia de la creación de scripts, la integración segura de LLM y la interoperabilidad del sistema clínico.
Palabras clave:
chatbotssalud del consumidorsalud digitalmodelos de lenguaje grandessalud poblacionalMás Videos Relacionados
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