La secuenciación del exoma completo facilita el diagnóstico temprano del neurodesarrollo en una clínica ambulatoria

The American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and other professional organisations recommend whole exome sequencing (WES) as a first-tier genetic test for paediatric patients with congenital anomalies, developmental delay and/or intellectual disability, which has contributed to rapidly increasing rates of genetic testing and diagnosis in this population. We present a case of Rett syndrome diagnosed in early childhood following an atypical presentation of the condition with no regression using WES. This diagnosis was facilitated by a multidisciplinary outpatient neurodevelopmental genetics programme. Non-genetics providers trained in consent for genetic testing allowed for ample access to a comprehensive genetics work-up. The subsequent diagnosis of Rett syndrome qualified this patient for additional resources, novel interventions and family support.