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Aplicación y experiencia de la telecirugía basada en 5G en gastrectomía radical robótica
1Department of Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China.
Resumen
Este estudio demuestra que la tecnología remota 5G permite la gastrectomía radical robótica segura y factible entre diferentes hospitales. La avanzada red 5G garantiza conexiones estables para cirugías remotas exitosas.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Robótica Quirúrgica
- Telemedicina
- Tecnología de Comunicación 5G
Sus antecedentes:
- La gastrectomía radical robótica es un procedimiento complejo que requiere alta precisión.
- Las capacidades quirúrgicas remotas pueden ampliar el acceso a la experiencia quirúrgica especializada.
- La tecnología 5G ofrece baja latencia y alto ancho de banda, lo que permite la cirugía remota en tiempo real.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Evaluar la seguridad y viabilidad de utilizar la tecnología remota 5G para la gastrectomía radical robótica.
- Evaluar el rendimiento de los sistemas robóticos quirúrgicos nacionales en un entorno remoto.
- Analizar la estabilidad de la red y los resultados quirúrgicos durante los procedimientos remotos habilitados por 5G.
Principales métodos:
- Se realizaron 37 casos de gastrectomía radical robótica remota 5G utilizando sistemas robóticos nacionales (MT-1000 y MP1000).
- Un equipo de 5G (CPE) conectó a los cirujanos de forma remota a través de una red 5G pública.
- El software especializado monitorizó la latencia de la red y la pérdida de paquetes en tiempo real, con sistemas de respaldo y supervisión in situ.
Principales resultados:
- Todas las 37 cirugías se completaron con éxito sin complicaciones postoperatorias graves.
- El tiempo promedio de operación fue de 204,5 minutos, con una pérdida de sangre promedio de 52,4 ml.
- La red 5G demostró estabilidad con baja latencia (33,5 ms de ida y vuelta) y pérdida de paquetes mínima (<0,1%).
Conclusiones:
- La gastrectomía radical robótica remota 5G es un enfoque seguro y factible, incluso entre hospitales de diferentes niveles.
- La tecnología muestra una gran promesa para ampliar el acceso a la atención quirúrgica avanzada.
- Se justifica una mayor promoción e implementación de esta tecnología.
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