Video Experimental Relacionado

Updated: Jan 28, 2026

Heterotypic Three-dimensional In Vitro Modeling of Stromal-Epithelial Interactions During Ovarian Cancer Initiation and Progression

Heterotypic Three-dimensional In Vitro Modeling of Stromal-Epithelial Interactions During Ovarian Cancer Initiation and Progression

Published on: August 28, 2012

La IPO9 promueve la progresión del cáncer de ovario al suprimir la ferroptosis dependiente de HMOX1

Yimei Meng¹, Peiling Li¹, Sujit Nair¹

¹Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China, hrbmush.edu.cn.

|January 26, 2026

Abstract:

Ovarian cancer (OC) poses a significant threat to women's health, with current treatment strategies remaining suboptimal, necessitating the exploration of novel therapeutic targets and immune microenvironment dynamics. This study integrates multiomics data from TCGA, GEO, and IEU-Open-GWAS, employing scRNA-seq, scPagwas, BayesPrism, and WGCNA to identify key cell subpopulations and genes, followed by functional validation through EdU, colony formation, Transwell assays, and ferroptosis markers (MDA, ROS, and ferrous ions). Results reveal MALAT1⁺ epithelial cells as a core cell subpopulation in OC, with higher abundance correlating with shorter overall survival, suppressed immune microenvironments, and potential immunotherapy resistance, while their infiltration levels are closely associated with OC immune dynamics and somatic mutations. Further analysis identifies IPO9 as a core gene upregulated in OC, promoting tumor progression by inhibiting HMOX1-dependent ferroptosis. These findings highlight MALAT1⁺ epithelial cells as drivers of immune suppression in OC and propose IPO9 as a promising therapeutic target, offering new avenues for immunotherapy development.

Palabras clave:

HMOX-1 IPO9 ferropoptosis microambiente inmune cáncer de ovario

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