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Longevidad Reproductiva: Enfoques Innovadores Más Allá de la Terapia de Reemplazo Hormonal
Nida Jugulytė1, Daiva Bartkevičienė2
1Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, LT-03101 Vilnius, Lithuania.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|January 28, 2026
Resumen
Mujeres
Área de la Ciencia:
- Ciencia biomédica
- Salud de la mujer
- Endocrinología reproductiva
Sus antecedentes:
- El aumento de la esperanza de vida resalta la importancia de la longevidad reproductiva.
- La menopausia marca el fin de la función ovárica y la fertilidad.
- La terapia de reemplazo hormonal (TRH) tiene limitaciones en el manejo de los síntomas de la menopausia.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Revisar las estrategias actuales y emergentes para el envejecimiento reproductivo.
- Discutir las terapias para los síntomas de la menopausia y la preservación de la fertilidad.
- Explorar enfoques novedosos de regeneración ovárica.
Principales métodos:
- Revisión narrativa de la literatura científica.
- Análisis de terapias hormonales y no hormonales.
- Examen de técnicas de preservación de la fertilidad y regeneración ovárica.
Principales resultados:
- Existen terapias establecidas para los síntomas de la menopausia.
- Las técnicas de preservación de la fertilidad, como la vitrificación de ovocitos, están avanzando.
- Las estrategias regenerativas emergentes muestran promesas para el envejecimiento ovárico.
Conclusiones:
- Se necesitan soluciones innovadoras para la salud y longevidad reproductiva de las mujeres.
- Las estrategias regenerativas personalizadas pueden redefinir el envejecimiento reproductivo.
- La investigación futura debe centrarse en retrasar o revertir el envejecimiento ovárico.
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