Video Experimental Relacionado
Updated: Feb 12, 2026

09:29
Studying Triple Negative Breast Cancer Using Orthotopic Breast Cancer Model
Published on: March 20, 2020
18.9K
MYB: Un objetivo terapéutico potencial en el cáncer de mama triple negativo basado en la vía de señalización PI3K /
Ziyu Zhuang1, Jiayi Hu1, Hongbo Yu1
1School of Basic Medicine, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang 154007, China.
Computational biology and chemistry
|February 10, 2026
Resumen
El cáncer de mama triple negativo (TNBC) tiene un pronóstico peor que el no TNBC, vinculado a la vía PI3K/AKT. El gen MYB dentro de esta vía es un objetivo terapéutico potencial para el TNBC.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Oncología Oncología.
- La genómica es la genómica.
- La bioinformática es la bioinformática.
Sus antecedentes:
- El cáncer de mama triple negativo (TNBC) presenta un pronóstico significativamente peor en comparación con el cáncer de mama no triple negativo (No-TNBC).
- La vía PI3K/AKT es reconocida por su asociación con el pronóstico del cáncer de mama.
- El papel específico de la vía PI3K / AKT en las diferencias de pronóstico entre TNBC y no TNBC sigue siendo en gran medida inexplorado.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Para investigar los genes clave que impulsan el mal pronóstico en TNBC.
- Para aclarar el papel de la vía PI3K / AKT en la disparidad de pronóstico entre TNBC y no TNBC.
- Para identificar posibles dianas terapéuticas para el TNBC.
Principales métodos:
- Análisis integrado de conjuntos de datos transcriptómicos de la base de datos GEO.
- Aplicación de enriquecimiento funcional, aprendizaje automático, perfiles de infiltración de células inmunes, detección de sensibilidad a fármacos, secuenciación de ARN de una sola célula y transcriptómica espacial.
- Simulaciones de acoplamiento molecular para evaluar la afinidad de unión de MYB con compuestos de la Decocción Taohong Siwu.
Principales resultados:
- MYB fue identificado como el gen más crítico que distingue a TNBC de No-TNBC a través de 113 combinaciones de algoritmos.
- Un modelo de pronóstico confirmó una asociación significativa entre la expresión de MYB y los resultados de los pacientes.
- Los análisis multi-ómicos revelaron mecanismos de influencia de MYB en el pronóstico, incluida la infiltración de células inmunes y la sensibilidad a los medicamentos.
- El acoplamiento molecular mostró una fuerte unión entre los componentes de la Decocción Taohong Siwu y MYB.
Conclusiones:
- La vía PI3K/AKT es un factor clave que contribuye a las diferencias de pronóstico entre TNBC y no TNBC.
- El gen MYB, dentro de la vía PI3K / AKT, es un objetivo terapéutico potencial para el TNBC.
- Estos hallazgos ofrecen una base para el desarrollo de nuevas terapias dirigidas a MYB para pacientes con CNT.
Palabras clave:
Aprendizaje automático de aprendizaje automático.La vía de señalización PI3K/AKT.El pronóstico de la prognosis.Secuenciación de una sola célula.El transcriptoma espacial es el transcriptoma espacial.El cáncer de mama triple negativo.Más Videos Relacionados
Videos de Conceptos Relacionados
PI3K/mTOR/AKT Signaling Pathway
5.7K
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates growth, proliferation, and cell survival in response to hormones, growth factors, or nutrient availability. This kinase exists in two structurally and functionally distinct forms: mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and mTOR complex 2 (mTORC2). The first form (mTORC1) is composed of a rapamycin-sensitive Raptor and proline-rich Akt substrate, PRAS40. In contrast, mTORC2 consists of a...
5.7K
Notch Signaling Pathway
6.6K
The Notch signaling pathway is a major intracellular signaling pathway that is highly conserved over a broad spectrum of metazoan species. It stands unique from other intracellular signaling mechanisms in animals because notch protein itself acts as the receptor as well as the primary signaling molecule.
The Notch gene came into the limelight in 1914 after the discovery that its mutation in Drosophila melanogaster leads to a serrated (or "notched") wing margin phenotype. It was not...
The Notch gene came into the limelight in 1914 after the discovery that its mutation in Drosophila melanogaster leads to a serrated (or "notched") wing margin phenotype. It was not...
6.6K
Hedgehog Signaling Pathway
10.1K
The Hedgehog gene (Hh) was first discovered due to its control of the growth of disorganized, hair-like bristles phenotype in Drosophila, much like hedgehog spines. Hh plays a crucial role in the development of organs and the maintenance of homeostasis in both invertebrates and vertebrates. However, while Drosophila has only one Hh protein, mammals have multiple functional Hedgehog proteins - Sonic (Shh), Desert (Dhh), and Indian Hedgehog (Ihh). All of these homologous proteins have adapted to...
10.1K
Interactions Between Signaling Pathways
7.4K
Signaling cascades usually lack linearity. Multiple pathways interact and regulate one another, allowing cells to integrate and respond to diverse environmental stimuli.
Convergence and divergence, and cross-talk between signaling pathways
Two distinct signaling pathways can converge on a single functional unit, which may either be a single protein or a complex of proteins. The response is either functionally distinct or synergistic between the two pathways but different from the response...
Convergence and divergence, and cross-talk between signaling pathways
Two distinct signaling pathways can converge on a single functional unit, which may either be a single protein or a complex of proteins. The response is either functionally distinct or synergistic between the two pathways but different from the response...
7.4K
Non-Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathways
8.5K
Wnt is a zygotic effect gene that is expressed during very early embryonic development. It regulates various processes in animals starting from early development through the adult stage, such as organogenesis in the embryo and maintenance of neuronal and blood stem cells. Wnt proteins can induce a wide variety of intracellular pathways depending upon the specific abilities of different Wnt ligands to form a complex with shared and cognate receptors in the presence of different co-receptors. The...
8.5K
Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway
10.7K
The gene encoding the main signaling molecules of the Wnt signaling pathways (the Wnt proteins) was discovered almost four decades ago by Nüsslein-Volhard and Wieschaus. They identified and originally named the gene "wingless" (wg) after a phenotype discovered during their landmark genetic screen in Drosophila for body pattern defects. At around the same time, another researcher named Harold Varmus found that a murine tumor virus activates the mammalian wg homolog, Int-1, which...
10.7K

