Video Experimental Relacionado
Updated: Feb 13, 2026

Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots
Published on: May 21, 2017
Incidencia e implicaciones clínicas de la trombosis de la raíz aórtica en pacientes con LVAD: una experiencia en un
Mehmet Karahan1, Sinan Sabit Kocabeyoğlu1, Doğan Emre Sert1
1Clinic of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Background:
Aortic root thrombosis (ART) in left ventricular assist device (LVAD) patients has gained attention due to potential clinical consequences. This study aims to assess the clinical outcomes associated with ART in LVAD patients.
Methods:
We retrospectively evaluated adult patients who received LVAD implants at our center between January 2020 and March 2022. Pre-operative data, including demographics, laboratory values, and echocardiographic assessments, were similar between the ART and non-ART groups. Composite outcomes such as cerebrovascular events, pump thrombosis, myocardial infarction, embolic events, bleeding, right ventricular (RV) failure, and mortality post-discharge were examined.
Results:
The study included 44 outpatients (36 HeartMate 3, 8 HeartWare). ART was identified in 20 patients (45%) post-discharge. The "no ART" group had a mean age of 47±10 years (23 of 24 patients were male, 95.8%), while the "ART" group had a mean age of 48±12 years (15 of 20 patients were male, 75%), with no significant age difference (p>0.05). Thrombosis occurred at a median of 59 days post-implantation, primarily affecting the non-coronary cusp in 50% of the ART group. The median follow-up period was 416 days. No significant differences were found in composite outcomes (p=0.276), mortality (p=0.814), bleeding (p=0.808), or RV failure (p=0.197).
Conclusion:
ART may be under-recognized in LVAD patients, potentially leading to cardiac and end-organ damage. While ART does not significantly impact mortality, it emphasizes the need for careful management of LVAD patients.
Videos de Conceptos Relacionados
Patient-centered Care
Venous Thrombosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
Prevalence and Incidence
Prevalence indicates the proportion of individuals in a population who have a specific disease or health...
Aortic Regurgitation II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
Venous Thrombosis I: Introduction
Lattice Centering and Coordination Number
Types of Unit Cells
Imagine taking a large number of identical...

