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Un informe de caso de pielonefritis aguda secundaria a la sinusitis maxilar causada por el desplazamiento del
Jiajie Peng1, Yu'an Lyu1, Kehao Mou2
1School of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China.
BMC oral health
|February 12, 2026
Resumen
Los implantes dentales desplazados en el seno maxilar pueden causar sinusitis severa y enfermedades sistémicas. La eliminación rápida del cuerpo extraño es crucial para un tratamiento efectivo, ya que los antibióticos solos a menudo son insuficientes.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Cirugía oral y maxilofacial.
- Nefrología Nefrología.
- Enfermedades infecciosas Enfermedades infecciosas.
Sus antecedentes:
- Los implantes dentales posteriores maxilares son comunes para la restauración dental.
- El desplazamiento del implante en el seno maxilar puede ocurrir debido a la neumatización sinusal y la pérdida ósea.
- Los implantes sinusales retenidos pueden conducir a sinusitis maxilar e infecciones sistémicas secundarias como la pielonefritis.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Para resaltar el potencial de la sinusitis maxilar y la enfermedad sistémica secundaria de los implantes dentales desplazados.
- Para enfatizar la importancia del diagnóstico precoz y la eliminación de cuerpos extraños en el seno maxilar.
Principales métodos:
- Presentación del caso de un hombre de 47 años con pielonefritis y sinusitis maxilar.
- El diagnóstico implicó la identificación de un implante dental desplazado en el seno maxilar.
- El tratamiento incluyó la extirpación quirúrgica del implante y la terapia con antibióticos.
Principales resultados:
- Un implante dental desplazado causó sinusitis maxilar, que estaba relacionada con la pielonefritis del paciente.
- La extirpación quirúrgica del implante y el tratamiento con antibióticos resolvieron con éxito ambas condiciones.
- No se observó recurrencia durante un período de seguimiento de 8 años.
Conclusiones:
- Los implantes dentales desalojados en el seno maxilar representan un riesgo de sinusitis severa y complicaciones sistémicas.
- La terapia con antibióticos por sí sola es a menudo ineficaz para la sinusitis inducida por implantes; la eliminación de cuerpos extraños es esencial.
- La intervención temprana para los cuerpos extraños del seno maxilar es fundamental para prevenir graves consecuencias para la salud.
Palabras clave:
Colocación de implantes dentales colocación de implantes dentales.Sinusitis odontogénica La sinusitis odontogénica es una inflamación de las venas de los senos nasales.La pielonefritis es una pielonefritis.La sinusitis es una complicación de la sinusitis.Más Videos Relacionados
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