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Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Solid-state Graft Copolymer Electrolytes for Lithium Battery Applications
Published on: August 12, 2013
Recubrimiento sinérgico de ciclodextrina-LiTFSI en LLZTO para electrolitos compuestos basados en PVA con alta
Meng Meng1, Renli Fu1, Keke Ma1
1College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China.
Abstract:
Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)-ionic liquid-Li6.75La3Zr1.75Ta0.25O12 (LLZTO) composite electrolyte (PIL) has drawn extensive research attention for lithium-ion batteries due to its high ionic conductivity. However, LLZTO tends to aggregate in PVA solution, which significantly impairs the lithium-ion transport rate within PIL. Herein, we coated the surface of LLZTO with a cylindrical cyclodextrin-LiTFSI (abbreviated as C-T) complex and systematically investigated the effects of the C-T coating and LLZTO content on the electrochemical performance of the PIL@C-T composite electrolyte. Specifically, when the LLZTO content is 60 wt %, the ionic conductivity of PIL@C-T can reach 4 × 10-3 S/cm. Based on lithium-ion transport mechanism analysis, we can conclude that the C-T coating can enhance the compatibility between LLZTO and the PVA matrix while constructing fast lithium-ion transport channels between LLZTO ceramic particles. Furthermore, the LiFePO4 | PIL@C-T | Li cell delivers a discharge capacity of 162 mAh/g, and its Coulombic efficiency can be maintained at approximately 100% after 200 cycles. This work provides a new strategy to develop high-performance composite electrolytes, which hold great potential for applications in advanced lithium-ion batteries.
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