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Updated: Feb 20, 2026

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Eficacia y rentabilidad de los programas de intervención contra la violencia en urgencias en el Reino Unido:

Simon Moore^1,2, Sinead Brophy³, Amrita Bandyopadhyay³

¹Violence Research Group, School of Dentistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.

JMIR research protocols

|February 18, 2026

Resumen

Los programas de intervención contra la violencia en hospitales (HVIP) tienen como objetivo reducir la exposición a la violencia y las visitas posteriores a urgencias (ED). Este estudio evalúa su eficacia y eficiencia de costes en la reducción de las reconsultas no planificadas en urgencias.

Área de la Ciencia:

Salud Pública; Investigación de Servicios de Salud; Prevención de Traumatismos

Sus antecedentes:

Los programas de intervención contra la violencia en hospitales (HVIP) se implementan en los servicios de urgencias (ED) para abordar la exposición a la violencia.
Estos programas tienen como objetivo reducir los riesgos y vulnerabilidades relacionados con la violencia, disminuyendo así la asistencia posterior a urgencias.
Este estudio evalúa el impacto y la rentabilidad de los HVIP.

Objetivo del estudio:

Evaluar si la participación de HVIP reduce la reasistencia no programada en urgencias.
Determinar si los HVIP mejoran la identificación de la violencia en las asistencias a urgencias.
Evaluar la rentabilidad de los HVIP desde la perspectiva del servicio de salud.

Principales métodos:

Un experimento natural longitudinal controlado que involucra a pacientes de urgencias de 11 años o más en Gales, Reino Unido.
Resultado principal: asistencia posterior no planificada a urgencias, analizada mediante análisis de eventos recurrentes.
Se evaluó la identificación de la violencia mediante análisis de series temporales interrumpidas; se realizó un análisis de rentabilidad.

Principales resultados:

No hay resultados disponibles ya que esta es una publicación de protocolo. Se informan las aportaciones de diseño de la participación y el compromiso del público (PPIE).

Conclusiones:

Se están desarrollando metodologías novedosas para una evaluación sólida de los programas de intervención contra la violencia en urgencias (EDVIP).

Palabras clave:

agresión urgencias lesión prevención tratamiento violencia

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