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Una exploración configuracional de cómo los rasgos de personalidad influyen en los comportamientos de mala conducta
Haiying Liang1, Michael J Reiss2
1School of Foreign Languages, Peking University, Beijing, China.
BMC psychology
|February 20, 2026
Resumen
Las combinaciones de rasgos de personalidad, no los únicos, predicen el mal uso de la Inteligencia Artificial Generativa (IAG) en la educación. La baja honestidad-humildad y la conciencia, con altos rasgos de la Tríada Oscura, se correlacionan con la mala conducta académica.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Psicología Psicología Psicología.
- Tecnología Educativa Tecnología educativa.
- Ética y ética de la ética.
Sus antecedentes:
- La adopción de la Inteligencia Artificial Generativa (IAG) en la educación superior presenta nuevos desafíos de mala conducta académica.
- Investigaciones previas vinculan la personalidad con un comportamiento no ético, pero las combinaciones de mal uso de GAI son poco estudiadas.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Examinar cómo las configuraciones de rasgos de personalidad influyen en la mala conducta académica de los estudiantes que involucran a GAI.
- Para integrar el modelo HEXACO y el marco Dark Triad para analizar el mal uso de GAI.
Principales métodos:
- Utilizó el análisis comparativo cualitativo de conjuntos difusos (fsQCA) en datos de 864 estudiantes universitarios.
- Investigó los efectos de configuración de los rasgos de personalidad en la mala conducta académica relacionada con GAI.
Principales resultados:
- Ningún rasgo de personalidad individual predijo la mala conducta de GAI.
- Alta mala conducta vinculada a baja honestidad-humildad/conciencia y alto maquiavelismo/psicopatía.
- Baja mala conducta asociada con alta Honestidad-Humildad/Consciencia/Aceptabilidad y rasgos bajos de la Tríada Oscura.
Conclusiones:
- Los rasgos de personalidad interactúan sinérgicamente para dar forma al compromiso ético de la IA.
- La integridad moral y la autorregulación son salvaguardas clave contra el uso no ético de la tecnología.
- Los hallazgos informan sobre la educación ética basada en la personalidad para prevenir la mala conducta académica de GAI.
Palabras clave:
Integridad académica Integridad académica.Incumplimiento de conducta académica.La tríada oscura es una tríada oscura.El FsQCA es el FsQCA.La inteligencia artificial generativa es una inteligencia artificial generativa.El modelo HEXACO es el modelo HEXACO.Rasgos de personalidad rasgos de personalidad.
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