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Influencias sociales en el diagnóstico y tratamiento del insomnio

Bruce D Forman¹

¹Private Practice in Psychology, 304 Indian Trace #264, Weston, FL 33326, USA.

Sleep medicine clinics

|February 20, 2026

Abstract:

Insomnia, a widespread disorder, impacts health and well-being, yet societal factors shape its diagnosis and treatment. Cultural perceptions, economic pressures, gender biases, racial disparities, and technology influence how individuals perceive their sleep and seek care. Cultural attitudes affect symptom recognition. Economic factors like shift work and job insecurity contribute to disparities. Gender differences lead to clinical biases, with women overprescribed sedatives and men underdiagnosed. Racial disparities limit access to effective therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia, resulting in medication overuse. Media and pharmaceutical industries promote medication over behavioral treatments. Technology presents both challenges and opportunities in insomnia management.

Palabras clave:

Terapia cognitivo-conductual para el insomnio Insomnio Tratamiento farmacológico Salud pública Disparidades en la salud del sueño Factores sociales Telesalud

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