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Teorías X e Y en cinco partes de la organización
Mohammad Rafiqul Islam Talukdar1
1American International University-Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Acta psychologica
|February 22, 2026
Resumen
La integración de la motivación de los recursos humanos con la estructura organizacional es clave para el éxito. Este estudio se aplica a McGregor.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Comportamiento organizacional Comportamiento organizacional.
- Ciencias de la gestión Ciencias de la gestión Ciencias de la gestión
- Psicología Organizacional Psicología Organizacional.
Sus antecedentes:
- El capital humano es vital para el éxito organizacional, sin embargo, la motivación y la estructura a menudo se analizan por separado.
- La integración de teorías estructurales y motivacionales es crucial para comprender el comportamiento organizacional.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Para sintetizar las teorías de McGregor X e Y con los cinco componentes organizativos de Mintzberg.
- Proponer un modelo de alineación estructural-motivacional dentro de un marco posmoderno.
- Demostrar cómo los supuestos gerenciales influyen en la dinámica organizacional a través de las capas estructurales.
Principales métodos:
- Aclaración conceptual y revisión de la literatura.
- Aplicación de las teorías X e Y de McGregor a los componentes organizativos de Mintzberg.
- Observaciones de los participantes para analizar los supuestos gerenciales y la dinámica organizacional.
Principales resultados:
- La Teoría Y se alinea con el liderazgo y los roles intensivos en conocimiento, fomentando la creatividad y la participación.
- Las aplicaciones de Teoría Híbrida X-Y mejoran la coordinación y la estandarización para la eficiencia y la rendición de cuentas.
- Las suposiciones gerenciales impactan significativamente en la dinámica organizacional a través de todos los niveles estructurales.
Conclusiones:
- El estudio avanza en la teoría organizacional al proponer un modelo de alineación estructural-motivacional.
- Los hallazgos ofrecen ideas prácticas para que los gerentes mejoren el compromiso, la innovación y la resiliencia.
- Establece una base para futuras investigaciones sobre el diseño estructural impulsado por la motivación en entornos complejos.
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