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Updated: Feb 26, 2026

Assessment of Global Ocular Structure Following Spaceflight Using a Micro-Computed Tomography Micro-CT Imaging Method
Published on: October 27, 2020
Impacto de los factores estresantes del vuelo espacial en la función mitocondrial y el riesgo de desarrollo de
Daniel P LeBlanc1, Brian Butterfield2, Luis Jimenez-Chavez3
1The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA. dpleblan@utmb.edu.
Abstract:
Spaceflight stressors such as microgravity and radiation disrupt mitochondria in ocular tissues, leading to impaired energy production, oxidative stress, and reduced repair capacity. The anatomical distribution of mitochondria and disease localization presents an interesting relationship: cortical lens mitochondria align with the type of cataracts seen in spaceflight, while retinal mitochondria correspond to the pathology of SANS. These observations suggest mitochondrial damage may be more central to spaceflight-associated pathologies than previously recognized.
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