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De la Diagnóstico a la Resolución: Una Guía Práctica para la Diarrea Aguda en Pacientes Veterinarios

Sophia Amirsultan¹, Adesola Odunayo¹

¹Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32608, USA.

The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice

|February 28, 2026

Resumen

La mayoría de los casos de diarrea aguda en mascotas se resuelven por sí solos con cuidados de apoyo como hidratación y nutrición. Se desaconseja el uso rutinario de antibióticos para prevenir la resistencia, reservando la terapia dirigida para infecciones específicas.

Sus antecedentes:

La diarrea aguda (DA) es una queja común en perros y gatos.
Muchos casos son autolimitados, pero la incertidumbre diagnóstica y las opciones de tratamiento pueden ser desafiantes.
La resistencia a los antimicrobianos es una preocupación creciente en la medicina veterinaria.

Conclusiones:

Priorizar los cuidados de apoyo y los diagnósticos personalizados para la DA canina y felina.
Adherirse a los principios de administración de antimicrobianos, reservando los antibióticos para infecciones bacterianas confirmadas.
Optimizar las estrategias de manejo es crucial para los resultados de los pacientes y para combatir la resistencia a los antimicrobianos.

Palabras clave:

Diarrea aguda Metronidazol Prebióticos Probióticos

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