Video Experimental Relacionado
Updated: Jul 25, 2026

08:40
Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Active ERK in the C. elegans Germline
Published on: November 29, 2016
SUR-8, una proteína de unión Ras conservada con repeticiones ricas en leucina, regula positivamente la señalización
1Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado at Boulder, 80309-0347, USA.
Cell
|July 23, 1998
Resumen
Un nuevo gen, sur-8, regula positivamente la señalización Ras en el desarrollo de C. elegans. La proteína SUR-8 se une directamente a Ras, afectando la transducción de la señal y ofreciendo información sobre las interacciones de la vía Ras humana.
Área de la Ciencia:
- Biología Molecular Biología Molecular
- Genética La genética.
- Biología del desarrollo Biología del desarrollo.
Sus antecedentes:
- La transducción de señales mediada por Ras es crucial para los procesos celulares.
- Comprender los genes reguladores en las vías de desarrollo es esencial.
Objetivo del estudio:
- Identificar y caracterizar nuevos genes involucrados en la señalización Ras.
- Para dilucidar el papel del gen sur-8 en el desarrollo vulval de C. elegans.
Principales métodos:
- Análisis genético en C. elegans.
- Función genética y estudios de dosis.
- Pruebas de interacción de proteínas. ensayos de interacción de proteínas.
Principales resultados:
- Identificó y caracterizó el nuevo gen sur-8.
- Se ha demostrado que el sur-8 regula positivamente la señalización Ras.
- Determinado sur-8 actúa aguas abajo o en paralelo a Ras, aguas arriba de raf. raf.
- La proteína SUR-8 se une directamente al Ras.
- El homólogo humano SUR-8 se une a las K-Ras y N-Ras.
Conclusiones:
- sur-8 es un regulador positivo clave de la transducción de señales mediada por Ras.
- La interacción directa de SUR-8 con Ras es crítica para su función.
- La conservación de la función SUR-8 sugiere su importancia en las vías de señalización Ras humanas.
Más Videos Relacionados
Videos de Conceptos Relacionados
Rab Proteins
Rab proteins constitute the largest family of monomeric GTPases, of which 70 members are present in humans. Rab proteins and their effectors regulate consecutive stages of vesicle transport such as vesicle transport, docking, and fusion to the correct recipient membrane.
Rab proteins switch between a cytosolic, GDP-bound inactive state and a membrane-anchored, GTP-bound active state. By themselves, Rabs show slow rates of GDP/GTP exchange and GTP hydrolysis. Thus, Rab proteins are considered...
Rab proteins switch between a cytosolic, GDP-bound inactive state and a membrane-anchored, GTP-bound active state. By themselves, Rabs show slow rates of GDP/GTP exchange and GTP hydrolysis. Thus, Rab proteins are considered...
The Ras Gene
The Ras-gene-encoded proteins are regulators of signaling pathways controlling cell proliferation, differentiation, or cell survival. The Ras-gene family in humans constitutes three primary members—the HRas, NRas, and KRas. These genes code for four functionally distinct yet closely related proteins—the HRas, NRas, KRas4A, and KRas4B. The involvement of mutant Ras genes in human cancer was first discovered in 1982 and is among the most common causes of human tumorigenesis.
Ras is a superfamily...
Ras is a superfamily...
Cell Polarization by Rho Proteins
Cell polarity is the asymmetric distribution of cellular and membrane components, making one side of the cell different from the other. This polarity is essential to many processes such as embryogenesis, axon migration, glucose transport across epithelial cells, and directional cell migration. A migrating cell responds to intracellular or extracellular signals via molecular cascades that reorganize the actin cytoskeleton to establish this polarity. In these cells, the Rho family proteins Cdc42,...
Small GTPases - Ras and Rho
Ras and Rho are small monomeric GTPases that act downstream of receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) and regulate various cellular processes. These GTPases switch between active and inactive states by binding to guanine nucleotides.
Three regulatory proteins control their activity:
Three regulatory proteins control their activity:
MAPK Signaling Cascades
Mitogen-activated protein kinase, or MAPK pathway, activates three sequential kinases to regulate cellular responses such as proliferation, differentiation, survival, and apoptosis. The canonical MAPK pathway starts with a mitogen or growth factor binding to an RTK. The activated RTKs stimulate Ras, which recruits Raf or MAP3 Kinase (MAPKKK), the first kinase of the MAPK signaling cascade. Raf further phosphorylates and activates MEK or MAP2 Kinases (MAPKK), which in turn phosphorylates MAP...
The Ras Gene
The Ras-gene-encoded proteins are regulators of signaling pathways controlling cell proliferation, differentiation, or cell survival. The Ras-gene family in humans constitutes three primary members—the HRas, NRas, and KRas. These genes code for four functionally distinct yet closely related proteins—the HRas, NRas, KRas4A, and KRas4B. The involvement of mutant Ras genes in human cancer was first discovered in 1982 and is among the most common causes of human tumorigenesis.
Ras is a superfamily...
Ras is a superfamily...

