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Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Cardiac Catheterization in Mice to Measure the Pressure Volume Relationship: Investigating the Bowditch Effect
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Cardiac Catheterization in Mice to Measure the Pressure Volume Relationship: Investigating the Bowditch Effect

Published on: June 14, 2015

内部心房発動阻害時のショックによる不快感に対するブターファノールタルトレートの効果

C Timmermans1, L M Rodriguez, G M Ayers

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Academic Hospital Maastricht, The Netherlands. C.Timmermans@cardio.azm.nl

Circulation
|April 13, 1999
PubMed
まとめ

鼻内注入のブートルファノール (オピオイド) は,心房不振時の痛みを効果的に軽減しました. この鎮痛剤は,恐怖を高めることなく患者の快適さを向上させ,手術をより受け入れやすくしました.

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