胃腸内科クリニックの人口による医療情報のためのWebの使用
1Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Box 3662, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. oconn003@mc.duke.edu
JAMA
|October 18, 2000
まとめ
1999年には,胃腸内科患者の4分の1以上が,医療情報を得るためにインターネットを使用しました. 調査対象となった患者の大半は,将来,オンラインの医療リソースを使用することを計画しており,医療におけるウェブの役割が拡大していることを強調しています.
科学分野:
- 医療情報工学 医療情報工学
- 医療サービス 研究 医療サービス
- デジタル・ヘルス・デジタル・ヘルス
背景:
- オンラインでの健康情報検索は1998年に流行していたが,以前の調査では臨床集団が欠けていた.
- 既存のデータの臨床実務への一般化は,サンプリング方法によって制限されていました.
研究 の 目的:
- 胃腸内科患者のインターネットアクセスと医療情報への利用を評価する.
- 患者がオンラインで検索する医療情報の種類を特定するために.
- Webベースの健康研究のための医師の推奨の頻度を決定する.
主な方法:
- 1999年8月に横断調査が行われました.
- ノースカロライナ州とイリノイ州の胃腸外科の外科医1006人が参加しました.
- 収集されたデータには,患者の人口統計,ウェブアクセス,使用パターン,および将来の意図が含まれています.
主要な成果:
- 924人の患者が調査を完了しました (92%の応答率).
- 調査対象の患者の25.5%が,過去1年間に医療情報検索をインターネットで行った.
- 患者の60%は,将来,医療情報源としてウェブを使用することを意図しています.
- 患者の4%だけが,医師がウェブリソースへの紹介を報告しました.
結論:
- 胃腸外科の外科医の25%以上は,前年中に医療情報を得るためにWebを利用しました.
- 大多数の回答者 (66%以上) は,今後も健康に関する情報を得るためにウェブを利用する意向を表明しています.
- この研究は,臨床環境における患者のリソースとしてのインターネットの重要性が高まっていることを強調しています.
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