金属原子間のルイス酸塩相互作用と,二金属クラスター複合体の合成のためのそれらの応用
Richard D Adams1, Burjor Captain, Wei Fu
1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA. adams@mail.chem.sc.edu
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|May 16, 2002
まとめ
新しいパラジウム-ルテニウムクラスター複合体は,ルテニウムカルボニル化合物にパラジウム断片を加えることで合成されました. これらの新しい複合体は,ルテニウム-ルテニウム結合の間のユニークな橋渡し構造を示し,有機金属化学を拡張します.
科学分野:
- 有機金属化学 有機金属化学
- 協調化化学について
- マテリアルサイエンス 材料科学
背景:
- ルテニウムカルボニル複合体は,クラスター化学の基礎である.
- パラジウム複合体は,金属クラスタを改変するためのユニークな反応性を提供します.
- 金属と金属の結合相互作用を理解することは,触媒と材料にとって極めて重要です.
研究 の 目的:
- 新しいパラジウム-ルテニウムクラスター複合体を合成する.
- これらの新しい添加物の構造的特徴を調査する.
- パラジウム断片とルテニウムカルボニル集束の反応性を調べるために.
主な方法:
- リュテニウムカルボニル前駆体とビス (di-tert-butylphosphino) パラジウム (palladium) [Pd (Pd) PBu (PBu) t (t) 3) (t) 2) ]の反応.
- トリパラジウムアダクトをRu(3)(CO)(12) で合成する.
- ディパラジウムアダクトの合成で,Ru(6) (((CO) (((17) ((C) とRu(2) (((CO) ((9) が含まれています.
主要な成果:
- トリパラジウムアダクト Ru ((3) ((CO)) ((12) ((Pd (((PBu ((t) ((3)))) ((3)) の形成は,Pd 断片が Ru-Ru 結合を橋渡している.
- 二パラジウムアダクトル (Ru) の2つの同位体 ((6) (((CO) ((17) ((C) ((Pd (((PBu ((t) ((3)))) ((2)) を異なるブリッジングモードで分離する.
- 不安定なディルテニウム前駆体から二パラジウム-ディルテニウム複合体Ru(2) (((CO) ((9) ((Pd(PBu(t) ((3)) ((2)) を合成する.
結論:
- 新しいパラジウム-ルテニウムクラスター複合体を成功裏に準備しました.
- 様々なルテニウムカルボニルクラスターにおけるRu-Ru結合をブリッジするPd(PBu(t) ((3)) 断片の能力を実証した.
- パラジウム複合体のルテニウムカルボニルとの反応によって達成可能な構造的多様性を強調した.
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