関連する実験動画
Updated: Jun 12, 2026

14:32
Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
Published on: February 17, 2011
査読者を可視化すること:オープンさ,説明責任,信用
1BioMed Central, 34 Cleveland St, London W1T 4LB, England. fiona.godlee@biomedcentral.com
JAMA
|June 1, 2002
まとめ
バイオメディカルジャーナルのオープンピアレビューは,倫理的な利点と実質的な利益を提供し,重大な害を及ぼさない. このアプローチは,審査員の説明責任と認識を促進し,伝統的な匿名システムに挑戦します.
科学分野:
- 学術的なコミュニケーション
- 科学出版は科学的な出版である.
- バイオメディカル研究
背景:
- 匿名性は,生物医学雑誌のピアレビューの標準です.
- 伝統的な閉じたピアレビューシステムの限界と潜在的な欠陥に関する懸念があります.
研究 の 目的:
- 生物医学出版におけるオープンピアレビューの採用を提唱する.
- オープンレビューの倫理的優位性,実行可能性,利益を支持する議論を提示する.
- オープン審査への移行の障壁と推進力を特定する.
主な方法:
- この記事は,倫理的考察,実用的な実現可能性,および潜在的な影響に基づいた定性的な議論を提示します.
- 閉じたピアレビューの現在のシステムを分析し,提案されたオープンレビューモデルと対比する.
主要な成果:
- オープンなピアレビューは倫理的に優れ,実践的に実現可能である.
- それは,審査員の説明責任と,彼らの仕事に対する信用の増大などの利点を提供します.
- 障壁には,コミュニティの保守主義と編集責任が含まれ,プリプリントサーバーは変化を駆り立てる.
結論:
- オープンなコメントとレビューは,閉鎖的なピアレビューの現在の欠陥のあるシステムを置き換える可能性があります.
- オープンレビューへの移行は,公表された生物医学研究の信頼性と透明性を高めることができます.
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