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Chemical Vapor Deposition of an Organic Magnet, Vanadium Tetracyanoethylene
Published on: July 3, 2015
Co ((3) [Co ((CN)) ((5) ] ((2)): 38 Kのオーダー温度を持つ微孔磁石
Laurance G Beauvais1, Jeffrey R Long
1Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1460, USA.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|October 10, 2002
まとめ
新しいコバルトシアン化物化合物,プルーシアンブルーのアナログは,フェリマグネティズムとマイクロポリス性を表しています. 脱水は磁気特性を強化し,この新しい材料の多孔性と磁気秩序の共存を示しています.
科学分野:
- 無機化学 無機化学とは
- マテリアルサイエンス 材料科学
- 固体化学 固体化学
背景:
- プルーシアンブルーの類型は,多様な磁気および構造的特性で知られています.
- 微孔質の材料は,ガス貯蔵と分離におけるアプリケーションにおいて極めて重要です.
- 組み合わせた性質を持つ新しい材料の合成と特徴付けは,重要な関心があります.
研究 の 目的:
- 新しいコバルトシアン化物化合物を合成し,特徴づけること.
- 合成された化合物とその脱水形態の磁性および構造的性質を調査する.
- マイクロポロシティと磁気オーダーリングの共存の可能性を探求する.
主な方法:
- [Co(H2O) ]6]2+と[Co(CN) ]5−の反応. 脱酸素された水.
- 構造分析のためのX線粉の difraktion.
- ディナトロゲンソープションイソテルムは,多孔性を決定する.
- 磁気測定 (温度依存の感受性,ヒステリシスループ) を行い,磁気行動を探知する.
主要な成果:
- 立方形のプルーシアンブルー型のフレームワーク,Co3[Co(CN) [5]2.8H2Oが合成されました.
- 化合物は微孔性であり,脱水後に結晶性を保持します.
- この材料は,高強圧場 (1160 G) と磁気ヒステレシスを持つフェリ磁気性を表しています.
- 脱水は磁気配列温度を低下させるが,ヒステレシスを維持する.
結論:
- 合成されたコバルトシアン化物化合物は,立方形の枠組を持つ新しいプルーシアンブルーのアナログです.
- 脱水したCo3[Co(CN) ]5 2は,微孔性および長距離磁気配列の両方を表しています.
- この研究は,これらの2つの性質の共存を立方形のプルーシアンブルーのアナログで実証する化合物の最初の例を示しています.
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