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シロアムのトンネルの放射線年代測定法,エルサレム
Amos Frumkin1, Aryeh Shimron, Jeff Rosenbaum
1Department of Geography, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91905, Israel. msamos@mscc.huji.ac.il
Nature
|September 12, 2003
まとめ
放射性炭素とU-Th年代測定法により,シロアムのトンネルの鉄器時代の建設が確認され,聖書の歴史的正確さを裏付けている. この発見は,この古代の水路トンネルの建設時期が遅かったという主張を否定するものである.
科学分野:
- 考古学科学 考古学科学とは
- ラジオメトリック・デッティング
- バイブル・スタディズ (聖書研究)
背景:
- 聖書のテキストの歴史的真実は,考古学的な証拠によってしばしば異議を唱えられる.
- 聖書に言及されている古代建造物の科学的な年代測定は,保存とアクセス上の問題のために困難です.
- 現在まで,よく識別された聖書の構造は放射線測定で年代測定されていません.
研究 の 目的:
- シロアムのトンネルを放射線年代測定するために.
- その建設に関する聖書の記述の歴史的正確さを評価するために.
- この古代の水路トンネルの建設の正確な時期を決定するために.
主な方法:
- トンネル内で発見された有機物質の放射性炭素年代測定.
- トンネルの鉱床のウラン・ソリウム (U-Th) 年代測定.
- 既知の鉄器時代II世紀の考古学的発見との比較分析.
主要な成果:
- シロアムのトンネルは,鉄器時代II期に決定的に年代付けされました.
- この発見は,トンネルの建設に関する聖書の記述を裏付けている.
- この研究は,トンネルが紀元前2世紀に建設されたという主張を否定している.
結論:
- 聖書は,シロアムのトンネルに関する正確な歴史的記録を提供します.
- シロアムトンネルの年代付けは,古代の水工学の画期的な発見の洞察を提供します.
- この研究は,聖書の歴史的記述を科学的に検証するための基準を確立しています.
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