妊娠中のエネルギー補給と産後成長のエネルギー補給
J A Kusin1, S Kardjati, J M Houtkooper
1Nutrition Section, Royal Tropical Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Lancet (London, England)
|September 12, 1992
まとめ
妊娠後期に高エネルギーサプリメントで母親の栄養を改善すると,子供の成長が著しく改善され,栄養失調が軽減されます. この研究は,産後発達に焦点を当て,補給された母親から生まれた子供にとって長期的な利点を示しました.
科学分野:
- 母親と子供の健康について
- 栄養学的流行病学について
- 発達小児科 発達小児科
背景:
- 母親の栄養が子供の成長に与える影響に関する以前の研究は,同時に子供の栄養補給によって混乱させられた.
- 母親のエネルギー不足は,多くの生殖年齢の女性を悩ませています.
研究 の 目的:
- 妊娠中の母親のエネルギー補給が子供の成長に与える影響を評価する.
- 幼稚園児の栄養失調率への影響を評価する.
主な方法:
- 妊婦が妊娠最後の3ヶ月間に高エネルギー (HE) または低エネルギー (LE) のサプリメントを摂取した受精したランダム化試験.
- 体重,身長,成長曲線を含む5年間の子供の成長の縦断的な評価.
- 分析対象は,母親が少なくとも90日間サプリメントを服用した子どもでした.
主要な成果:
- 高エネルギー (HE) サプリメントを受けた子供は,最初の5年間,24ヶ月まで著しく体重が高く,背も高くなりました.
- 発育阻害 (身長相応年齢) は,HEグループではより少なく見られた.
- 年齢による身長比重はグループ間で類似しており,線形成長と全体体重に特異的な影響を及ぼしている.
結論:
- 妊娠最後の90日間の母体エネルギーサプリメントは,産後成長を促進します.
- この介入は,慢性的に栄養不良のコミュニティの学前児の栄養失調を効果的に軽減します.
- ターゲットを絞った母子の栄養は,長期的な子供の発達結果を改善することができます.
キーワード:
年齢因子 年齢因子アントロポメトリー・アンソポメトリーアジア アジア アジア生物学 生物学 生物学とは体の身長 体の高さ体重 体重 体重 体重子供 子供 子供 子供 子供 子供子どもの発達 子供の発達 子供の発達比較研究とは比較研究です.保健医療の提供について人口統計的要因 人口統計的要因発展途上国 開発途上国病気 病気 病気栄養補助食品 - 女性成長の成長 成長の成長健康 健康 健康 健康とは医療サービス 健康サービスインドネシア インドネシア インドネシア縦断的な研究について栄養失調 - 予防と制御母親の栄養について測定方法 測定方法方法論的研究 方法論的研究栄養素 栄養素 栄養素 栄養素栄養失調症 栄養失調症について栄養プログラム 栄養プログラム生理学 生理学とは人口の人口は,人口です.人口の特徴について妊娠 妊娠 妊娠妊娠,第3四半期プライマリーヘルスケア プライマリーヘルスケア繁殖 繁殖 繁殖する研究方法論 研究方法論東南アジア 南東アジア勉強 勉強 勉強 勉強 勉強青春 青春 青春 青春 青春さらに関連する動画
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