日本の保健医療の経済学
1Faculty of Policy Management, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
Science (New York, N.Y.)
|October 23, 1992
まとめ
日本 日本 日本 日本 日本.
科学分野:
- 健康政策と経済学
- 医療システム分析 医療システム分析
- 公共衛生の管理は公衆衛生の管理である.
背景:
- 日本の医療制度は,合理的な費用で普遍的な医療を提供している.
- 政府は保険会社として行動し,中小企業や自営業者の介護を補助する.
- 統一的で義務的な料金表は,サービス対料金モデルにもかかわらず,コストを抑えることに役立ちます.
研究 の 目的:
- 日本の医療制度の構造とコスト抑制メカニズムを分析する.
- 人口の高齢化と富裕層がもたらす課題を特定する.
- システムの再構築の必要性を探求する.
主な方法:
- 日本の保健医療の資金調達と支払い構造の分析.
- 国家料金表を含むコスト抑制戦略の検討.
- 人口動向の評価とその医療需要への影響.
主要な成果:
- 国家料金表は,コスト抑制の重要な要因です.
- 高齢化とますます裕福な人口の増加は,システムに対する需要を増加させている.
- 現在の制度は,人口動態の変化により,大きな圧力に直面しています.
結論:
- 日本の医療制度は,具体的な政策を通じて,費用と医療の範囲をうまくバランスをとっています.
- 人口の変化により,医療制度の大規模な再編が求められています.
- 将来の改革は,人口の変化するニーズを満たすために不可欠です.
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