射精の頻度と,その後の前立腺がんのリスク
Michael F Leitzmann1, Elizabeth A Platz, Meir J Stampfer
1Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Md 20892, USA. leitzmann@mail.nih.gov
JAMA
|April 8, 2004
まとめ
射精頻度の上昇は,前立腺がんのリスクの低下と関連している可能性があります. この前向きな研究では,射精の頻度と前立腺がんのリスクの増加との間に関連性がないことが判明しました.
科学分野:
- エピデミオロジー エピデミオロジー
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科とは
- 腫瘍学 腫瘍学
背景:
- 性活動と前立腺がんに関する以前の研究は,リコールバイアスによって制限されています.
- この研究は,前向きな設計を使用して,以前の研究の限界に対処しています.
研究 の 目的:
- 射精頻度と前立腺がんのリスクとの関連を調査する.
- 排泄の頻度は,性交,夜間排泄,およびオナニーを含む.
主な方法:
- 1992年から2000年にかけての展望的なコホート研究 (医療従事者のフォローアップ研究)
- 46歳から81歳までの2万9342人の米国男性が,自己報告の射精頻度データを提供した.
- フォローアップのアンケートでは,8年間で前立腺がんの発生率を評価した.
主要な成果:
- 高射精頻度 (≥21/月) は,前立腺がん全体リスクの低下と関連していました.
- リスクの低下は,異なる年齢期および生涯平均において観察されました.
- 射精の頻度と前立腺がんの進行リスクとの間に有意な関連性が見つかりませんでした.
結論:
- 射精の頻度は前立腺がんのリスクを増加させるようには見えない.
- 射精頻度の上昇は,前立腺がんを発症するリスクの低下と関連している可能性があります.
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