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若者向けの初等保健サービス:どのように行われているのか,さらに何が必要なのか?
Andre Tylee1, Dagmar M Haller2, Tanya Graham1
1Health Services and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London SE2 8AF, UK.
Lancet (London, England)
|May 8, 2007
まとめ
若者は,若者向けの,アクセスしやすい初等医療を必要としています. 将来の研究は,これらのモデルを評価する必要があります.
科学分野:
- 青少年の健康について
- プライマリヘルスケアモデル
- 医療サービス 研究 医療サービス
背景:
- 若者は,医療サービスへのアクセスに重大な障壁に直面しています.
- 若者向けのプライマリーケアモデルがますます必要になってきています.
- 多くの世界的なイニシアチブは,若者の医療へのアクセスを改善することを目的としています.
研究 の 目的:
- 若者に配慮した保健医療の主要なモデルを提示する.
- これらのモデルが若者の健康に及ぼす影響に関する既存の証拠をレビューする.
- 若者向けの保健サービスの評価における研究ギャップを特定する.
主な方法:
- 若者向けの健康イニシアチブの文献レビュー.
- 報告されたアウトカムと提示されたモデルの有効性の分析.
- 青少年に対する保健サービス提供に関する証拠の統合.
主要な成果:
- 世界的に,若者向けの健康保険のモデルがいくつか登場しています.
- これらのモデルの有効性については,限られた経験的証拠が存在する.
- 多くのイニシアチブには,適切な評価と評価が欠けている.
結論:
- 若者向けの保健サービスは,若者の福祉にとって極めて重要です.
- これらのモデルの厳格で制御された評価が不可欠です.
- 政策と支援は,若者向けの革新的なサービスの開発と評価を奨励するために不可欠です.
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