まとめ
初期の小麦はエジプトで使われていた.
科学分野:
- 考古植物学は,考古植物学である.
- 古石器時代の考古学 考古学
背景:
- エジプトのワディ・クッバニヤでの考古学的な発掘は,重要な古石器時代の発見をもたらしました.
- 遺跡は1万8300年から1万7000年前のものである.
研究 の 目的:
- ニール川渓谷における土壌穀物の利用に関する最古の証拠を調査する.
- 早期の食料生産が社会の発展に及ぼす影響を調査する.
主な方法:
- 紀元後期の考古学遺跡からの大麦の穀物の回収と分析.
- 関連する層の放射性炭素年代測定.
主要な成果:
- 麦の穀物の発見は,ナイル渓谷で早期に土壌穀物を使用していたことを示しています.
- 証拠によると,6000年もの間,砂粒の継続的な使用が示唆されています.
結論:
- 発見は,食品生産の初期段階を表す可能性があります.
- 早期の食糧生産は,環境ストレスにのみ左右されないかもしれません.
- この移行は,必然的に根本的な社会的変化につながったとは限りません.
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