関連する実験動画
Updated: Jul 10, 2026

12:02
Molecular Evolution of the Tre Recombinase
Published on: May 29, 2008
まとめ
この論文は,赤外線に敏感なフィルムの光伝導性に関する1950年の研究における誤りを訂正しています. 訂正は,光伝導性と半導体行動の理論を明確にします.
科学分野:
- 固体物理 固体物理学
- 半導体科学 半導体科学 半導体科学
- オプトエレクトロニクス (光電子機器)
背景:
- 当初の研究は,赤外線に敏感な半導体フィルムの光伝導性の理論に関するものでした.
- 『サイエンス』 (1950, 111) に掲載され,第685頁.
研究 の 目的:
- オリジナル出版物に対する批判的訂正を提供すること.
- 光伝導性に関する科学的発見の正確な表現を確保する.
主な方法:
- テキスト分析と特定の参照と用語の訂正.
- オリジナルテキスト内の誤った数字や記述語の識別.
主要な成果:
- 685ページの10または5から1または2への図示参照の訂正.
- 687ページから"固定""正"および"電子"という用語を削除する.
結論:
- 訂正されたテキストは,光伝導性のより正確な理論的枠組みを提供します.
- 赤外線に敏感な半導体フィルムの動作の正確な理解を保証する.
関連する概念動画
Proofreading
Synthesis of new DNA molecules starts when DNA polymerase links nucleotides together in a sequence that is complementary to the template DNA strand. DNA polymerase has a higher affinity for the correct base to ensure fidelity in DNA replication. The DNA polymerase furthermore proofreads during replication, using an exonuclease domain that cuts off incorrect nucleotides from the nascent DNA strand.Errors during Replication Are Corrected by the DNA Polymerase EnzymeGenomic DNA is synthesized in...
Proofreading
Synthesis of new DNA molecules starts when DNA polymerase links nucleotides together in a sequence that is complementary to the template DNA strand. DNA polymerase has a higher affinity for the correct base to ensure fidelity in DNA replication. The DNA polymerase furthermore proofreads during replication, using an exonuclease domain that cuts off incorrect nucleotides from the nascent DNA strand.Errors during Replication Are Corrected by the DNA Polymerase EnzymeGenomic DNA is synthesized in...
Termination of Translation
The large ribosomal subunit has several important structures essential to translation. These include the peptidyl transferase center (PTC) - which is the site where the peptide bond is formed - and a large, internal, water-filled tube through which the nascent polypeptide moves. This latter structure is called the Peptide Exit Tunnel, and it begins at the PTC and spans the body of the large ribosomal subunit. During translation, as the nascent polypeptide chain is synthesized, it passes through...
Termination of Translation
The large ribosomal subunit has several important structures essential to translation. These include the peptidyl transferase center (PTC) - which is the site where the peptide bond is formed - and a large, internal, water-filled tube through which the nascent polypeptide moves. This latter structure is called the Peptide Exit Tunnel, and it begins at the PTC and spans the body of the large ribosomal subunit. During translation, as the nascent polypeptide chain is synthesized, it passes through...
Proofreading
Synthesis of new DNA molecules is carried out by the enzyme DNA polymerase, which adds nucleotides on the daughter strand complementary to the template DNA strand. DNA polymerase has a higher affinity to add the correct base and ensures fidelity during DNA replication. Furthermore, it exhibits proofreading activity during replication, using an exonuclease domain that cuts off incorrect nucleotides from the nascent DNA strand.
Errors During Replication are Corrected by the DNA Polymerase Enzyme
Errors During Replication are Corrected by the DNA Polymerase Enzyme
Variance
The deviations show how spread out the data are about the mean. A positive deviation occurs when the data value exceeds the mean, whereas a negative deviation occurs when the data value is less than the mean. If the deviations are added, the sum is always zero. So one cannot simply add the deviations to get the data spread. By squaring the deviations, the numbers are made positive; thus, their sum will also be positive.The standard deviation measures the spread in the same units as the data.

