関連する実験動画

Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Simulation of the Planetary Interior Differentiation Processes in the Laboratory
06:04

Simulation of the Planetary Interior Differentiation Processes in the Laboratory

Published on: November 15, 2013

熱を生成する元素と,変形帯の熱とバリックパターン

C P Chamberlain, L J Sonder

    Science (New York, N.Y.)
    |November 9, 1990
    PubMed
    まとめ

    ウラン (U) とソリウム (Th) が豊富な沈殿盆地では,変異過程でかなりの熱を発生させることができます. この熱は,ニューイングランドのセントラル・メイン・テラーネで広く見られる高級変形岩と花岩の分布を説明する.

    さらに関連する動画

    Metal-silicate Partitioning at High Pressure and Temperature: Experimental Methods and a Protocol to Suppress Highly Siderophile Element Inclusions11:50

    Metal-silicate Partitioning at High Pressure and Temperature: Experimental Methods and a Protocol to Suppress Highly Siderophile Element Inclusions

    Published on: June 13, 2015

    High-pressure, High-temperature Deformation Experiment Using the New Generation Griggs-type Apparatus12:30

    High-pressure, High-temperature Deformation Experiment Using the New Generation Griggs-type Apparatus

    Published on: April 3, 2018

    関連する概念動画

    Mechanisms of Heat Transfer II01:20

    Mechanisms of Heat Transfer II

    In convection, thermal energy is carried by the large-scale flow of matter. Ocean currents and large-scale atmospheric circulation, which result from the buoyancy of warm air and water, transfer hot air from the tropics toward the poles and cold air from the poles toward the tropics. The Earth’s rotation interacts with those flows, causing the observed eastward flow of air in the temperate zones. Convection dominates heat transfer by air, and the amount of available space for the airflow...
    Gradient Fields01:27

    Gradient Fields

    A gradient field is a vector field derived from a scalar field. A scalar field assigns a single numerical value to every point in space, such as temperature, pressure, or electric potential. The gradient field describes how that value changes from point to point. It gives both the direction of the fastest increase and the rate of change in that direction.For a scalar field f(x, y), the gradient is written as\begin{equation*}\nabla f=\left\langle \jfrac{\partial f}{\partial x},\jfrac{\partial...
    Thermal Sigmatropic Reactions: Overview01:16

    Thermal Sigmatropic Reactions: Overview

    Sigmatropic rearrangements are a class of pericyclic reactions in which a σ bond migrates from one part of a π system to another. These are intramolecular rearrangements where the total number of σ and π bonds remain unchanged.
    Sigmatropic shifts are classified based on an order term [i, j ], where i and j indicate the number of atoms across which each end of the σ bond migrates. Below are examples of a [3,3] sigmatropic shift in 1,5-hexadiene, referred to as...
    Thermal Strain01:19

    Thermal Strain

    Thermal strain is a concept that arises when we consider how temperature changes affect structures. Unlike the conventional assumption that structures remain constant under load, real-world scenarios often involve temperature fluctuations that can significantly impact these structures. Consider a homogeneous rod with a uniform cross-section resting freely on a flat horizontal surface. If the rod's temperature increases, the rod elongates. This elongation is proportional to the temperature...
    Mechanisms of Heat Transfer I01:14

    Mechanisms of Heat Transfer I

    Just as interesting as the effects of heat transfer on a system are the methods by which the heat transfer occur. Whenever there is a temperature difference, heat transfer occurs. It may occur rapidly, such as through a cooking pan, or slowly, such as through the walls of a picnic ice box. So many processes involve heat transfer that it is hard to imagine a situation where no heat transfer occurs. Yet, every heat transfer takes place by only three methods: conduction, convection, and radiation.
    Thermal Stress01:09

    Thermal Stress

    If the temperature of an object is changed while it is prevented from expanding or contracting, the object is subjected to stress. The stress is compressive if the object expands in the absence of constraint and tensile if it contracts. This stress resulting from temperature change is known as thermal stress. It can be quite large and can cause damage. To avoid this stress, engineers may design components so they can expand and contract freely. For instance, on highways, gaps are deliberately...