関連する実験動画
まとめ
公共部門と民間部門は,農業研究において重要な役割を果たしています. 公共部門は,安全と環境の目標のために,殺虫剤の研究を優先すべきであり,機械化は優先度が低いままです.
科学分野:
- 農業経済学 農業経済学とは
- 公共政策 公共政策 公共政策
- 研究開発マネジメント・マネジメント
背景:
- 農業研究開発における公共部門と民間部門の最適な役割の定義は,イノベーションと社会的利益にとって極めて重要です.
- 以前の研究では,さまざまな農業分野におけるセクター特有の責任が完全に定められていない.
研究 の 目的:
- 農業の研究開発における公的・民間部門の適切な役割を検討する.
- 機械化,植物の品種,および殺虫剤の制御におけるR&Dの優先事項に関する勧告を提供すること.
主な方法:
- 既存の農業研究構造と政策の分析.
- 主要な農業分野におけるR&D成果と部門の貢献の評価.
- 最適な役割の定義を提案するために,発見の合成.
主要な成果:
- 機械化の研究は,公共部門の優先順位が低いものでなければなりません.
- 品種改良令状は,植物品種保護法による影響の明確化が待たされるまで,公共部門の高度な優先順位を維持しました.
- 昆虫剤の研究開発における統合された安全性,環境,生産性の目標には,公的部門の関与の増大が必要である.
結論:
- 農業研究開発における公共部門の役割は,研究領域に基づいて戦略的に定義されなければならない.
- 品種改良への継続的な公的投資が推奨され,立法効果の監視も行われます.
- 昆虫駆除剤の研究開発への公的部門の関与を強化することは,多面的な農業目標を達成するために不可欠です.
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