まとめ
風車は,低風力エネルギーで小規模なインド農場を灌するのに経済的に適しています. 年間を通しての灌と政策支援は,農村開発のための風力エネルギーの経済性をさらに改善することができます.
科学分野:
- 再生可能エネルギーエンジニアリング
- 農業工学 農業工学とは
- 環境科学 環境科学
背景:
- インドでは,主に灌の季節に風速が低いことが多い.
- 灌は,小規模農場,特に降雨量が変動する地域において極めて重要です.
- 井戸はインドの小規模農業の水源である.
研究 の 目的:
- インドの小規模農場を灌するための風車の経済的実現可能性を評価する.
- 風力エネルギーを利用して,年中灌の可能性を探求する.
- インドの農村部で風力エネルギーの採用のための最適な場所と政策のニーズを特定する.
主な方法:
- 灌のための風車エネルギー生産の経済分析.
- インド特有の低風速データに基づくエネルギー出力の推定.
- 記録された場所の最も風が強い10%に対する計算の検証.
主要な成果:
- 風力発電のエネルギー生産は,主灌シーズンの間,開口井からの小規模農場の灌のために合理的に経済的です.
- 熱い夏季も含め,年間を通しての灌により,経済的実現可能性が増加します.
- 現在の経済的な見積もりは,最も風が強い10%の場所に対して有効であり,より広範な適用の可能性があります.
結論:
- 風車は,インドにおける小規模灌の経済的解決策,特に低風の条件で提供します.
- 農村の電気化イニシアチブと同様に,政策支援は,R&Dと風車採用を促進するために不可欠です.
- さらにデータ収集と最適化された風車設計により,農村部における風力エネルギーの利用を拡大することができます.
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