まとめ
米国産業は,迅速で周期的な製品改善プロセスを改善する必要があります. 科学基盤と教育の強化は重要ですが,研究,開発,製造のよりよい統合なしには不十分です.
科学分野:
- エンジニアリング・マネジメント・マネジメント
- 産業イノベーション 産業革新
- 技術移転技術移転について
背景:
- 米国産業は,新技術の統合と製品サイクル改善の課題に直面しています.
- 現在の産業慣行では,研究,開発,製造の間の必要な統合が欠けていることが多い.
研究 の 目的:
- 米国における成功する産業革新のための重要な要因を分析する.
- 科学主導のイノベーションプロセスとエンジニア主導のイノベーションプロセスの重要性を強調する.
主な方法:
- この研究は,既存の知識と観察に基づいた産業革新プロセスの分析と議論であるようだ.
- それは,研究,開発,製造の間の強力な結びつきの必要性を強調しています.
主要な成果:
- 製造業との密接な結びつき,迅速な設計サイクル,最新の技術者知識は,米国産業にとって極めて重要です.
- 組織内の内部的な障壁は,研究と開発と製造を効果的に統合することを妨げています.
- 強力な科学基盤と教育システムは必要ですが,開発と製造サイクルが効果的に機能しなければ不十分です.
結論:
- 米国産業は,科学主導の,階段型のイノベーションと,エンジニア主導の,漸進的な改善の両方において卓越しなければなりません.
- 研究機関には,開発と製造と密接なつながりがあり,効率的に進歩を図る必要があります.
- 開発と製造サイクルの機能の改善は,米国の競争力にとって極めて重要です.
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