関連する実験動画
慢性疾患に対する心理的適応
Denise de Ridder1, Rinie Geenen, Roeline Kuijer
1Department of Clinical & Health Psychology, Utrecht University, The Netherlands Research Institute for Psychology & Health, Utrecht, Netherlands. D.T.D.deRidder@uu.nl
Lancet (London, England)
|July 22, 2008
まとめ
このレビューは,慢性疾患に対する心理的適応のための戦略を強調しています. 重要な要因には,積極的な関与,感情的表現,自己管理,そして成功的な適応のためのポジティブな結果に焦点を当てることが含まれます.
科学分野:
- 心理学 心理学とは
- 健康心理学 心理学について
- 行動医学 (Behavioral Medicine) とは,行動医学 (Behavioral Medicine) とは,行動医学 (Behavioral Medicine) とは,行動医学 (Behavioral Medicine) とは,行動医学 (Behavioral Medicine) とは,行動医学 (Behavioral Medicine) とは,行動医学 (Behavioral Medicine) とは,行動医学 (Behavioral Medicine) とは,行動医学 (Behavioral Medicine) とは,行動医学 (Behavioral
背景:
- 慢性疾患は,心理的健康に重大な課題をもたらす.
- 適応に影響を与える要因を理解することは,患者のケアにとって極めて重要です.
- 以前の研究は,不適切な調整に焦点を当てていたが,現在の研究は,成功した調整に焦点を当てている.
研究 の 目的:
- 慢性疾患に対する心理的適応に関する最近の文献をレビューする.
- 成功的な適応を促進する主要なテーマと戦略を特定する.
- 患者のサポートにおける実用的な応用のための発見を合成する.
主な方法:
- 過去10年間に出版された研究の体系的レビュー.
- 生理学的,感情的,行動的,および認知的側面に焦点を当てた研究の分析.
- 心理的適応に関連する再発的なテーマを特定する.
主要な成果:
- 心理的適応を理解するために4つの革新的なテーマが生まれました.
- 失敗の理由から,成功の調整を促進する要因に焦点を移す.
- 特定された戦略:積極的な関与,感情的表現,自己管理,そしてポジティブな結果に焦点を当てます.
結論:
- 患者の積極的な関与は,適応の成功の鍵です.
- 感情の処理と自己管理は,患者に力を与えます.
- ポジティブな結果に焦点を当てることは,慢性疾患の課題への適応を助けます.
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Assessment
Assessment