関連する実験動画
Updated: Jun 25, 2026
14:32
Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
Published on: February 16, 2011
医療制度:評価と改革アジェンダ
Awad Mataria1, Rana Khatib, Cam Donaldson
1Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, Birzeit, occupied Palestinian territory.
Lancet (London, England)
|March 10, 2009
まとめ
パレスチナ人の有効な保健計画を確立することは,歴史的な取り決めやガバナンス問題により失敗している. 軍事占領は課題を悪化させ,公正な医療開発を妨げています.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生は公衆衛生である.
- 保健政策 保健政策 保健政策
- 中東研究 中東研究
背景:
- 占領下のパレスチナ領土で統一された保健計画を作成する取り組みは,1993年のオスロ合意より前に始まった.
- 最初の公式の国民保健計画は,1994年に開始され,主要な医療提供者を調整することを意図しました.
研究 の 目的:
- 占領下のパレスチナ領土で,効果的で,効率的で,公平な保健システムを確立することの継続的な失敗の背後にある理由を分析する.
- パレスチナの保健セクターに対する歴史的保健制度とガバナンスの影響を特定する.
主な方法:
- 占領下のパレスチナ領土における保健部門の発展の歴史的分析.
- パレスチナ自治体の構造と課題の検討.
- 軍事占領と外国の援助が医療システムのパフォーマンスに及ぼす影響の評価.
主要な成果:
- 機能する医療システムを構築する試みは,過去10年半以上にわたって失敗してきた.
- 失敗は,イスラエル軍政府 (1967年−1994年) の医療制度と,パレスチナ自治体の限界 (非効率,腐敗) に起因する.
- 外国援助のドナーの好みは,しばしば優先順位を決め,システム開発をさらに複雑にしています.
結論:
- 占領下のパレスチナ領土の保健システムは,重大な,持続的な課題に直面しています.
- 軍事占領は,既存の問題を深刻に悪化させ,不平等を永続させる.
- 発達や緊急時の対応を進めるのは極めて重要ですが,職業下では極めて困難です.
関連する概念動画
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01:26Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
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