Jove
Visualize
お問い合わせ
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
JoVEについて
概要リーダーシップブログJoVEヘルプセンター
著者向け
出版プロセス編集委員会範囲と方針査読よくある質問投稿
図書館員向け
推薦の声購読アクセスリソース図書館諮問委員会よくある質問
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experimentsアーカイブ
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教員リソースセンター教員サイト
利用規約
プライバシーポリシー
ポリシー

関連する概念動画

Cognitivism01:17

Cognitivism

Cognitive psychology emerged as a significant field in the mid-20th century. It focused on understanding humans' internal mental processes. This approach emphasizes how people perceive, remember, think, and solve problems—elements critical to human cognition.
Previously dominated by behaviorism, which prioritized observable behaviors and largely ignored mental processes, psychology transformed in the 1950s. Cognitive psychologists argue that understanding how we think and process information is...
Cognition and Behavior01:23

Cognition and Behavior

Social psychology examines the complex interplay between individual mental processes and social interactions. Historically, the field was divided into two domains: social behavior and social cognition. Researchers focusing on social behavior analyzed actions within social contexts, such as conformity, aggression, or cooperation. Meanwhile, social cognition researchers investigated how people perceive, interpret, and mentally represent their social environments. However, modern perspectives no...
Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language01:10

Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language

Language is a system of communication that allows the expression of thoughts, ideas, and feelings. The brain processes language in both hemispheres.
Language formation and comprehension take place in the dominant hemisphere. The dominant hemisphere is responsible for understanding the meaning of spoken, written, or sign language, as well as the ability to communicate. For most people, the left hemisphere is the dominant one. The right hemisphere, then, gives tone and emotional context to the...
Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
Higher Mental Functions of Brain: Learning and Memory01:26

Higher Mental Functions of Brain: Learning and Memory

Memory is one of the most vital higher mental functions of the brain. Memory is closely related to learning because it enables us to retain information and experiences from our past to use them in our present life. It also helps us to remember facts, events, and skills, such as riding a bike or swimming. There are two types of memory — declarative memory, which involves memorizing facts or events, and procedural memory, which enables us to remember how to do something like writing or playing an...
Empathy02:34

Empathy

Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor.

こちらも読む

関連記事

共著者、ジャーナル、引用グラフによってこの研究に関連する記事。

並び替え
Same author

ARIA digital anamorphosis: Digital transformation of health and care in airway diseases from research to practice.

Allergy·2020
Same author

Next-generation ARIA care pathways for rhinitis and asthma: a model for multimorbid chronic diseases.

Clinical and translational allergy·2019
Same author

The antiquity and evolution of the neural bases of rhythmic activity.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences·2019
Same author

Contribution of language studies to the understanding of cognitive impairment and its progression over time in Parkinson's disease.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews·2017
Same author

Comment on "Monkey vocal tracts are speech-ready".

Science advances·2017
Same author

The evolution of language and thought.

Journal of anthropological sciences = Rivista di antropologia : JASS·2016
Same journal

A viral ORFeome library for systems-level genetic dissection of host-pathogen interactions.

Cell·2026
Same journal

Co-option of lysosomal machinery shapes the evolution of the intracellular photosymbiosis supporting coral reefs.

Cell·2026
Same journal

LEF1 and niche factors determine T cell stemness across chronic diseases.

Cell·2026
Same journal

Recurrent patterns of TOP1-mediated neuronal genomic damage shared by major neurodegenerative disorders.

Cell·2026
Same journal

Four-dimensional molecular mapping from a spatial snapshot reveals the dynamics of hair follicle organogenesis.

Cell·2026
Same journal

Whole-cell particle-based digital twin simulations from 4D lattice light-sheet microscopy data.

Cell·2026
関連記事をすべて見る

関連する実験動画

Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Investigating Protein-protein Interactions in Live Cells Using Bioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer
11:46

Investigating Protein-protein Interactions in Live Cells Using Bioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer

Published on: May 26, 2014

FOXP2と人間の認知能力について

Philip Lieberman1

  • 1Cognitive and Linguistic Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA. philip_lieberman@brown.edu

Cell
|June 4, 2009
PubMed
まとめ
この要約は機械生成です。

人間のFOXP2遺伝子は,マウスの脳の接続性を強化し,特に言語と運動能力を制御する領域に作用する. この発見は,人間の認知能力と言語能力の遺伝的基礎についての洞察を提供します.

さらに関連する動画

The c-FOS Protein Immunohistological Detection: A Useful Tool As a Marker of Central Pathways Involved in Specific Physiological Responses In Vivo and Ex Vivo
05:44

The c-FOS Protein Immunohistological Detection: A Useful Tool As a Marker of Central Pathways Involved in Specific Physiological Responses In Vivo and Ex Vivo

Published on: April 25, 2016

Dissecting Cell-Autonomous Function of Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein in an Auditory Circuit by In Ovo Electroporation
11:10

Dissecting Cell-Autonomous Function of Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein in an Auditory Circuit by In Ovo Electroporation

Published on: July 6, 2022

関連する実験動画

Last Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Investigating Protein-protein Interactions in Live Cells Using Bioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer
11:46

Investigating Protein-protein Interactions in Live Cells Using Bioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer

Published on: May 26, 2014

The c-FOS Protein Immunohistological Detection: A Useful Tool As a Marker of Central Pathways Involved in Specific Physiological Responses In Vivo and Ex Vivo
05:44

The c-FOS Protein Immunohistological Detection: A Useful Tool As a Marker of Central Pathways Involved in Specific Physiological Responses In Vivo and Ex Vivo

Published on: April 25, 2016

Dissecting Cell-Autonomous Function of Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein in an Auditory Circuit by In Ovo Electroporation
11:10

Dissecting Cell-Autonomous Function of Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein in an Auditory Circuit by In Ovo Electroporation

Published on: July 6, 2022

科学分野:

  • 神経科学は神経科学である.
  • 遺伝学 遺伝学とは
  • 進化生物学の進化生物学について

背景:

  • FOXP2遺伝子は,スピーチと言語の発達に関与する重要な遺伝因子です.
  • 人間特有の遺伝子変異の特定の機能を理解することは,人間の認知進化の解読に不可欠です.

研究 の 目的:

  • 非ヒトモデルでヒトFOXP2遺伝子の機能的効果を調査する.
  • シナプス性可塑性および神経回路機能におけるFOXP2の役割を調査する.

主な方法:

  • 人間のFOXP2遺伝子を研究するためにマウスモデルを使用しました.
  • 基礎結核内のシナプス可塑性とデンドライト接続性の変化を分析した.

主要な成果:

  • ヒトのFOXP2遺伝子は,ベースリンパ節のシナプス可塑性を著しく増加させた.
  • 人間のFOXP2遺伝子を発現するマウスの基礎性ガンリアで,強化されたデンドライト接続性が観察されました.

結論:

  • ヒトのFOXP2遺伝子は,皮質・基礎ガンリア回路能力の強化に寄与する.
  • これらの発見は,ヒト特有の言語,認知,運動制御の神経生物学的な基礎についての洞察を提供します.