慢性炎 慢性炎とは
Joan M Braganza1, Stephen H Lee, Rory F McCloy
1Department of Gastroenterology, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, UK. jenny.parr@manchester.ac.uk
Lancet (London, England)
|March 15, 2011
まとめ
慢性炎は進行する病気で,環境や遺伝的要因によって引き起こされることが多い. 微量栄養素療法のような新興治療法は,痛みを和らげるだけでなく,症状を管理するための新しい希望を提供します.
科学分野:
- 胃腸内科 胃腸内科について
- 内科内科は,内科の内科である.
- 病理学 パトロジー
背景:
- 慢性炎は進行性線維炎症性疾患で,大管および小管の形態があります.
- エチオロジーは,環境 (アルコール,喫煙,化学物質) と遺伝的要因 (遺伝子変異,システィック線維症のトランスメブラン伝導性調節器) の複雑な相互作用を伴う.
- 遺伝性および自己免疫性疾患は,あまり一般的な原因ではありません.
研究 の 目的:
- 慢性炎の多面的性質を要約すると,
- 現在のおよび新興の治療戦略の概要を述べる.
- この病気に関連する多様な臨床的課題を強調する.
主な方法:
- 慢性炎に関する既存の文献のレビュー.
- 環境および遺伝的影響を含むエチオロジック要因の分析.
- 現行および試験中の治療方法の検討.
主要な成果:
- 痛みは主たる症状であり,鎮痛剤,排水処置,または臓切除術で実証的に管理されます.
- ステロイドは自己免疫性炎に対して効果的であり,微量栄養素療法は他の形態に対して有望である.
- ステアトリア,糖尿病,局所的な合併症,および心理的社会的な問題は,管理上の追加的な課題を提示します.
結論:
- 慢性炎は,痛み,根本的な原因,および関連する合併症に対処する包括的な管理アプローチを必要とします.
- 微量栄養素補正のような新興治療法は,治療における潜在的な進歩を提供します.
- 慢性性炎の患者の複雑なニーズを管理するために,多学科のケアが不可欠です.
関連する概念動画
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