中学教育と生徒の成績を向上させるためのインタラクションベースのアプローチです
Joseph P Allen1, Robert C Pianta, Anne Gregory
1Department of Psychology, University of Virginia, Box 400400, Charlottesville, VA 22904-4400, USA. allen3@virginia.edu
まとめ
My Teaching Partner-Secondaryは,ウェブベースの教師養成プログラムで,生徒の成績を大幅に改善しました. このアプローチは,教師と生徒のやり取りを強化し,中学生の学業成績の測定可能な向上につながります.
科学分野:
- 教育心理学の教育心理学について
- 教室のやりとり 研究 研究
- 教師のプロフェッショナル・デベロッパメント
背景:
- 中学校教育の質を向上させることは極めて重要です.
- 生徒の成績を向上させるための効果的な教師育成戦略を特定することは,大変な課題でした.
- 既存のアプローチには,信頼性の高い成果を出すための厳格な評価が欠けていることが多い.
研究 の 目的:
- My Teaching Partner-Secondaryの有効性を評価するために,ウェブによる介入である.
- プログラムが教師の質と生徒の成績を向上させるかどうかを判断する.
- 教師と生徒の相互作用への影響を評価する.
主な方法:
- 78人の中学校教師と2,237人の生徒を対象としたランダム化制御試験.
- この干渉は,ウェブを介したプラットフォームを通じて教師と生徒のやり取りを改善することに焦点を当てました.
- 生徒の成績は,介入の翌年に測定されました.
主要な成果:
- この介入により,生徒の成績が著しく向上した.
- 平均的な学生の成績パーセンチルは,50パーセントから59パーセントに上昇しました.
- 観察された利益は,対象の教師と生徒の相互作用の質の改善によって媒介されました.
結論:
- "My Teaching Partner-Secondary"は,教師の質を高めるための効果的なアプローチです.
- このプログラムは,中学校における生徒の成績を改善するための信頼できる方法を示しています.
- 教師と生徒の相互作用の改善は,介入の成功の鍵です.
関連する概念動画
Information Processing Approach
The information-processing theory of cognitive development centers on fundamental mental processes, including attention, memory, and problem-solving skills. Researchers in this field examine how cognitive abilities, such as working memory, evolve and influence children's overall development. Studies indicate that children with stronger working memory tend to excel in reading comprehension, math, and problem-solving compared to peers with less efficient memory skills. Low working memory is also...
Community Based Intervention
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
Primary and Secondary Reinforcers
In psychology, reinforcement is a key concept in behavior modification. B.F. Skinner demonstrated this with his experiments involving rats in what is known as a Skinner box. The rats learned to press a lever to receive food, a primary reinforcer that fulfilled their innate need for nourishment.
Effective reinforcers for humans vary depending on the individual and the context. Primary reinforcers, such as food, water, sleep, shelter, and pleasure, have inherent value and satisfy basic biological...
Effective reinforcers for humans vary depending on the individual and the context. Primary reinforcers, such as food, water, sleep, shelter, and pleasure, have inherent value and satisfy basic biological...
Factors Influencing Attraction I: Proximity
Proximity plays a fundamental role in shaping interpersonal attraction by increasing opportunities for interaction and fostering familiarity. Research consistently demonstrates that individuals are more likely to form social bonds with those who are physically closer to them, whether in residential settings, workplaces, or educational institutions. This effect is largely driven by the increased frequency of encounters, which facilitates the development of friendships and romantic...
Secondary Active Transport
One example of how cells use the energy contained in electrochemical gradients is demonstrated by glucose transport into cells. The ion vital to this process is sodium (Na+), which is typically present in higher concentrations extracellularly than in the cytosol. Such a concentration difference is due, in part, to the action of an enzyme “pump” embedded in the cellular membrane that actively expels Na+ from a cell. Importantly, as this pump contributes to the high concentration of...
