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Updated: Feb 10, 2026

Phase Transitions and Effect of Intermolecular Forces
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Phase Transitions and Effect of Intermolecular Forces

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生態学は,ヒトの微生物群を結びつける遺伝子交換のグローバルなネットワークを駆動しています

Chris S Smillie1, Mark B Smith, Jonathan Friedman

  • 1Computational and Systems Biology Initiative, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

Nature
|November 1, 2011
PubMed
まとめ

人間の微生物群における水平遺伝子転送 (HGT) は,地理ではなく生態学的要因によって引き起こされる. この遺伝子交換ネットワークは,抗生物質耐性などの特徴が細菌を通してどのように急速に広がるのかを明らかにしています.

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Whether solid, liquid, or gas, a substance's state depends on the order and arrangement of its particles (atoms, molecules, or ions). Particles in the solid pack closely together, generally in a pattern. The particles vibrate about their fixed positions but do not move or squeeze past their neighbors. In liquids, although the particles are closely spaced, they are randomly arranged. The position of the particles are not fixed—that is, they are free to move past their neighbors to...
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