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アジアにおけるタバコの規制
Judith Mackay1, Bungon Ritthiphakdee, K Srinath Reddy
1World Lung Foundation, Hong Kong, China. jmackay1@netvigator.com
Lancet (London, England)
|May 7, 2013
まとめ
アジアは,世界中で最も多くの喫煙者がいるため,たばこ規制に重大な課題に直面しています. 効果的な戦略は,タバコの流行と闘い,公衆衛生を保護するために,この地域にとって極めて重要です.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生は公衆衛生である.
- エピデミオロジー エピデミオロジー
- グローバル・ヘルス・ポリシー
背景:
- アジアは,世界最大の喫煙者人口を抱えています.
- 多国籍タバコ会社はアジア市場を重くターゲットとしています.
- この地域の多様性は,たばこ対策のユニークな課題と機会を提示しています.
研究 の 目的:
- アジアにおけるたばこ流行の歴史,研究,流行病学を見直す.
- 地域におけるたばこ対策行動,障害,潜在的な解決策を分析する.
- 世界的なタバコ規制の取り組みにおけるアジアの役割を強調する.
主な方法:
- 歴史的データ,研究成果,疫学研究の包括的なレビュー.
- アジア各国で実施されているたばこ対策政策と介入の分析.
- タバコの流行に対する障害と提案された対応の検討.
主要な成果:
- アジアは,世界のたばこ対策にとって重要な地域であり,たばこの使用量が多く,業界がターゲットに販売している.
- 多様な文脈にもかかわらず,タバコの規制には共通の課題と必要な行動が存在します.
- アジアのいくつかの国は,たばこ規制のリーダーであり,平面包装などの措置を実施しています.
結論:
- アジアでたばこを効果的に規制することは,世界の公衆衛生にとって不可欠です.
- タバコの流行に対処するには,地域的な多様性を考慮したカスタマイズされた戦略が必要です.
- 継続的な協力と堅実な政策の実施は,進歩にとって不可欠です.
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