バングラデシュの普遍的な医療保険のためのイノベーション: 行動への呼びかけ
Alayne M Adams1, Tanvir Ahmed1, Shams El Arifeen2
1Centre for Equity and Health Systems, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Lancet (London, England)
|November 26, 2013
まとめ
バングラデシュは,普遍的な健康保険とイノベーションに焦点を当てた新しい健康アジェンダを必要としています. 重要な改革には,人材,国民保険,より良い医療のための改善された健康情報システムが含まれています.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生は公衆衛生である.
- 保健システムの強化
- 健康政策 保健政策 保健政策
背景:
- バングラデシュは,健康分野において大きな成果をあげており,ミレニアム開発目標後のアジェンダが必要となっている.
- 急速な健康と社会的移行は,健康システムの積極的な適応を必要とします.
- 既存の医療革新は,将来の進歩のための基盤を提供します.
研究 の 目的:
- バングラデシュのミレニアム開発目標後の保健アジェンダを定義する.
- 普遍的な健康保険の実現のための戦略的イノベーションの概要を述べる.
- 将来の健康上の課題と,健康システムの構造的な問題に対処するためです.
主な方法:
- 医療改革のための多面的な戦略的アプローチの開発.
- 以前の医療革新から学んだことを活用する.
- 既存の需要を分析し,将来の健康ニーズを予測する.
主要な成果:
- 提案された改革計画には,国家人材政策,国家保険制度,相互運用可能な電子医療情報システムなどが含まれている.
- 保健・家族福祉省の能力を強化することは極めて重要です.
- 保健に関する閣僚上級評議会の設置が推奨されている.
結論:
- 提案された改革の実施には,より大きな政治的,財政的,技術的な投資が必要である.
- これらの投資は,より強く,より弾力的で,持続可能で,公平な保健システムを育成します.
- このアジェンダは,革新的で統合された保健サービスを通じて,普遍的な健康保険の実現を目指しています.
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