Jove
Visualize
お問い合わせ
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
JoVEについて
概要リーダーシップブログJoVEヘルプセンター
著者向け
出版プロセス編集委員会範囲と方針査読よくある質問投稿
図書館員向け
推薦の声購読アクセスリソース図書館諮問委員会よくある質問
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experimentsアーカイブ
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教員リソースセンター教員サイト
利用規約
プライバシーポリシー
ポリシー

関連する概念動画

Diverticular Disease of the Colon01:27

Diverticular Disease of the Colon

44
Diverticular disease involves the formation of diverticula—small sac-like outpouchings of the colonic wall—and their complications. It most commonly affects the sigmoid colon due to higher intraluminal pressure and structural vulnerability. It results from structural weakness and increased pressure in the colon, producing pseudodiverticula that may remain silent or progress to inflammation and serious complications.Structure of DiverticulaIn diverticulosis, these outpouchings are...
44
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

917
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
917
Appendicitis01:19

Appendicitis

29
Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
29
Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

4.4K
The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
4.4K
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis01:27

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis

1.5K
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
1.5K
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Introduction01:26

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Introduction

42
Inflammatory bowel disease is a group of chronic disorders marked by recurrent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract due to an abnormal immune response against gut microflora. This leads to tissue damage. The two main forms are Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.Crohn’s DiseaseCrohn’s disease is a relapsing inflammatory disorder that can affect any part of the GI tract, from the mouth to the anus. It involves all layers of the bowel wall (transmural) and shows...
42

こちらも読む

関連記事

共著者、ジャーナル、引用グラフによってこの研究に関連する記事。

並び替え
Same author

Guiding Principles of Integrated Cancer Care Delivery Within a Regional Health System.

The Journal of surgical research·2026
Same author

Beta-site Amyloid Precursor Protein Cleaving Enzyme 1 Overexpression Abrogates ST6GAL1 Mediated Rectal Cancer Chemoradiation Resistance.

Cancer genomics & proteomics·2026
Same author

Evaluation of the National Accreditation Program for Rectal Cancer and Association with Oncologic Outcomes After Proctectomy.

Journal of the American College of Surgeons·2026
Same author

Association of Rectal Cancer Accreditation with Patient Volume and Procedural Trends in the US.

JAMA surgery·2026
Same author

Colorectal cancer quality improvement in a statewide surgical collaborative.

Surgery·2026
Same author

Deep learning analysis of MRI to assess rectal cancer treatment.

Frontiers in oncology·2026

関連する実験動画

Updated: May 4, 2026

Author Spotlight: Developing a Rat Model for Pouchitis Research and Treatment
04:05

Author Spotlight: Developing a Rat Model for Pouchitis Research and Treatment

Published on: May 31, 2024

1.1K

シグモイド変炎:体系的なレビュー

Arden M Morris1, Scott E Regenbogen1, Karin M Hardiman1

  • 1Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.

JAMA
|January 17, 2014
PubMed
まとめ
この要約は機械生成です。

ディヴェルティキュリチスはしばしば良性的な自然史を持ち,以前考えられていたよりも再発のリスクが低い. 慢性または再発的な症例では,積極的な抗生物質または外科治療は必要ない場合があります.

さらに関連する動画

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation via Colonoscopy for Recurrent C. difficile Infection
07:06

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation via Colonoscopy for Recurrent C. difficile Infection

Published on: December 8, 2014

26.7K
Murine Distal Colostomy, A Novel Model of Diversion Colitis in C57BL/6 Mice
08:20

Murine Distal Colostomy, A Novel Model of Diversion Colitis in C57BL/6 Mice

Published on: July 12, 2018

12.9K

関連する実験動画

Last Updated: May 4, 2026

Author Spotlight: Developing a Rat Model for Pouchitis Research and Treatment
04:05

Author Spotlight: Developing a Rat Model for Pouchitis Research and Treatment

Published on: May 31, 2024

1.1K
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation via Colonoscopy for Recurrent C. difficile Infection
07:06

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation via Colonoscopy for Recurrent C. difficile Infection

Published on: December 8, 2014

26.7K
Murine Distal Colostomy, A Novel Model of Diversion Colitis in C57BL/6 Mice
08:20

Murine Distal Colostomy, A Novel Model of Diversion Colitis in C57BL/6 Mice

Published on: July 12, 2018

12.9K

科学分野:

  • 胃腸内科 胃腸内科
  • 結腸直腸外科手術について
  • 内科内科は,内科の内科である.

背景:

  • ディバーティキュリチス (Diverticulitis) は,一般的な胃腸疾患である.
  • その自然史と病理生理学を理解することは,効果的な管理に不可欠です.
  • 治療のパラダイムは,新しい証拠に基づいて進化しています.

研究 の 目的:

  • ダイヴェルティキュライト病因と自然史に関する現在の理解をレビューする.
  • ディヴェルティキュライトの治療ガイドラインの最近の変更を分析する.
  • 医療・外科介入の証拠を評価する.

主な方法:

  • MEDLINEとコクランデータベースの体系的なレビュー (2000年−2013年)
  • 診断と管理に関する英語記事の追加.
  • 小規模なケースシリーズと2000年以前のデータの除外;証拠の分類.

主要な成果:

  • 病理生理学には,腸の運動性が変化し,圧力が上昇し,微小環境の変化が含まれる.
  • 合併症のないダイヴェルティキュライトは,通常,低再発率の良性的な自然経歴を伴う.
  • 抗生物質と繊維は限られた効果を示し,メサラミンは有用である可能性がある.

結論:

  • 現在の証拠は,積極的な抗生物質または外科的介入の役割が減少していることを示唆しています.
  • 慢性または再発性ダイヴェルティキュライトの管理は,個別化されるべきです.
  • 患者のアウトカムに基づいて,さらなる研究により治療戦略を洗練することができる.