ギリシャの健康危機:緊縮政策から否定主義へ
Alexander Kentikelenis1, Marina Karanikolos2, Aaron Reeves3
1Department of Sociology and King's College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Lancet (London, England)
|February 25, 2014
まとめ
ギリシャ ギリシャ ギリシャ ギリシャ
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生は公衆衛生である.
- 健康経済学 医療経済学
- 緊縮政策の社会経済的影響
背景:
- ギリシャは,2010年から国際的救済措置を受け,深刻な経済危機を経験した.
- 2008年から2012年にかけての20%のGDPの減少で,長期間続く経済収縮に直面した.
- 失業率は急上昇し,2008年から2012年の間に3倍以上増加し,長期失業率は著しく上昇した.
研究 の 目的:
- ギリシャの経済危機の背景を振り返る.
- 財政緊縮措置がギリシャの公衆衛生と医療サービスへのアクセスに与える影響を評価する.
- ギリシャの公衆衛生危機に対する政治的対応を検証する.
主な方法:
- ギリシャの経済危機とその健康への影響に関する文献レビュー.
- 公衆衛生データの分析と医療サービスへのアクセス.
- 政策対応と政治的行動の検討.
主要な成果:
- 緊縮政策はギリシャ国民の健康に悪影響を及ぼしている.
- 公的保健サービスへのアクセスは著しく減少しています.
- この危機は,不十分な政治的対応で公衆衛生の悲劇をもたらした.
結論:
- ギリシャの経済危機とそれに続く緊縮政策は,公衆衛生に壊滅的な影響を及ぼしました.
- 健康危機を緩和し,医療へのアクセスを回復するために,緊急の政策介入が必要である.
- 政治的な対応は,公衆衛生上の悲劇の規模に対処するのに不十分でした.
関連する概念動画
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
6.5K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
6.5K
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
4.8K
The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
4.8K
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.9K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.9K
Anorexia Nervosa
2.0K
Anorexia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of weight gain, an unrelenting pursuit of thinness, and a distorted body image. It often leads to dangerously low body weight relative to an individual's age and height. This disorder is marked by significant physical and psychological consequences, making it one of the most life-threatening psychiatric illnesses.
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
2.0K
Obedience
26.2K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
26.2K
Ethical Issues
2.3K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
2.3K


