女性と少女に対する暴力の防止:実践からの教訓
Lori Michau1, Jessica Horn2, Amy Bank3
1Raising Voices, Kampala, Uganda.
Lancet (London, England)
|December 4, 2014
まとめ
この論文は,社会生態学全体にわたる,体系的で持続的なプログラムを通じて,女性と少女に対する暴力を防止するための枠組みを概説しています. 暴力のない未来のために,ジェンダー・パワー・不平等の変革を強調しています.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生は公衆衛生である.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学とは
- ジェンダー研究とは,ジェンダー研究です.
背景:
- 女性と少女に対する暴力は,世界的な公衆衛生と人権の重要な問題であり続けています.
- 既存の予防努力には,体系的,生態学的アプローチが欠けていることが多く,その変革の可能性を制限しています.
研究 の 目的:
- 女性と少女に対する暴力の防止のための効果的なプログラミング戦略を記述する.
- 予防の取り組みにおける社会生態学的アプローチとジェンダー・パワー分析の重要性を強調する.
主な方法:
- この論文では,効果的な予防計画のための5つの基本原則に基づく枠組みを提案しています.
- これらの原則には,社会生態学全体の分析,分野間のジェンダーパワー分析,エビデンスベースのモデル,持続的な多部門投資,および志向的なプログラミングが含まれます.
主要な成果:
- 効果的な予防には,個人,対人,コミュニティ,社会レベルで取り組む包括的な戦略が必要です.
- 介入は,証拠に基づいた,理論に基づいた,そして時間とともに持続したものでなければならない.
- ジェンダー・パワー・格差の転換は,持続的な変化を達成する上で中心的なものです.
結論:
- 将来の予防プログラムには,ジェンダーの平等へのコミットメントと,すべての女性と少女のための暴力のない生活のためのビジョンが必要です.
- 系統的,持続的な,そして生態学的に情報に基づいたプログラミングは,ジェンダー・パワー・格差の転換と暴力の防止に不可欠です.
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