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Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
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子供と青年の肥満:より大きな絵の一部
Tim Lobstein1, Rachel Jackson-Leach1, Marjory L Moodie2
1World Obesity Federation (formerly the International Association for the Study of Obesity), London, UK.
Lancet (London, England)
|February 24, 2015
まとめ
幼児の肥満は,世界の危機が拡大しており,米国の子供の3分の1が超重または肥満です. 政策は,健康的な成長を促進し,子どもたちを不健康な食品マーケティングや静止生活から守らなければならない.
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生は公衆衛生である.
- 小児科は小児科です.
- 栄養科学 栄養学 栄養科学は,栄養学が,栄養学が,栄養学が,栄養学が,栄養学が,栄養学が,栄養学が,栄養学が,栄養学が,栄養学が,栄養学は,栄養学が,栄養学は,栄養学は,栄養学は,栄養学は,栄養学は,栄養学は,栄養学は,栄養学は,栄養学は,栄養学は
背景:
- 子どもの肥満や肥満の世界的な流行は劇的に急増しています.
- 米国では,子供の平均体重が30年間で5kg以上増加し,子供の3分の1に感染しています.
- 低所得国や中所得国のいくつかは,栄養不良と共存する子供の肥満の同様のまたはより速い上昇を報告しています.
研究 の 目的:
- 児童肥満の増加に対処する効果的な栄養政策の緊急の必要性を強調する.
- 健康的な成長を促進し,質の悪い食品の過剰消費を防ぐという二重の課題を強調する.
- 不健康な食品の販売と子どもたちの静止生活に対するより強力な保護を提唱する.
主な方法:
- この研究は,小児肥満に関連する現在の傾向と公衆衛生上の課題のレビューと合成です.
- 子どもの体重の動向と栄養状態に関するグローバル・ナショナル・データの分析.
- 食品マーケティングとライフスタイル要因が子どもの健康に及ぼす影響の検討.
主要な成果:
- 子どもの肥満や肥満の割合は,世界中で大幅に増加しています.
- エネルギー密度が高く,栄養素が少ない食品と静止型活動のマーケティングは,子供の健康に大きな影響を与えます.
- 既存の政策は,子どもを有害な商業的影響から守るには不十分である.
結論:
- 栄養政策は,健康的な成長と栄養安全保障を優先し,不健康な消費パターンを抑制しなければなりません.
- 強化された公衆衛生の取り組みは,子供たちを不健康な製品と静止行動の洗練されたマーケティングから保護するために不可欠です.
- 食料供給と市場のガバナンス改善は,商業的利益を子どもの健康に後押しするために不可欠です.
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