タトゥーの医学毒理学的な見解

Peter Laux¹, Tewes Tralau¹, Jutta Tentschert¹

¹German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR), Department of Product Safety, Berlin, Germany.

Lancet (London, England)

|July 28, 2015

まとめ

現在タトゥーは主流になっていますがタトゥーのインク成分や分解産物の毒性リスクはよくわかっていませんタトゥーの健康への影響を評価し安全性を確保するためにさらに研究が必要です

科学分野:

毒理学について
皮膚科
公衆衛生

背景:

タトゥーは,特に若者の間で, 縁の表現から主流の人気へと移行しました.
歴史的な健康規制は衛生と感染予防に焦点を当てていました
新しいタトゥーインクの色は美性を高めますが未知の毒性の危険性があります

研究の目的:

タトゥーインクとその除去に関連する健康上の懸念をレビューし,文脈化します.
タトゥーピグメントの毒性や生体力学に関する知識の空白を強調する.
タトゥーの急性および慢性的な健康効果の評価に関する視点を提供すること.

主な方法:

タトゥーインクの安全性に関する既存の研究の文献レビュー
タトゥーの成分に関する毒理学的データの分析
タトゥーとレーザー除去に関連する健康リスクの検討

主要な成果:

タトゥーインクの毒性や生体力学に関するデータは限られている.
潜在的なリスクには,光毒性,物質の移動,および有毒化合物への代謝変換が含まれます.
レーザーでタトゥーを削除すると割れ目の問題が生じます

結論:

タトゥーのインクに関する包括的な毒性評価は,リスクの評価に不可欠です.
タトゥーの安全性やバイオキネティクス,除去副産物に関するさらなる研究が必要です
これらの要因を理解することは広範囲にわたるタトゥーの文脈で公衆衛生を守るために不可欠です

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