ポリオ後のポリオ炎の患者によるエアロビックトレーニングに対する心臓呼吸器の反応
JAMA
|June 9, 1989
まとめ
エアロビックエクササイズトレーニングは,ポリオ後遺症の患者の心肺機能を安全に改善しました. これらの個人は,健康な成人のようにトレーニングに反応し,酸素消費と運動能力の向上を示しました.
科学分野:
- 心臓病学 心臓病学
- 神経学 神経学とは
- 運動生理学 運動生理学
背景:
- ポリオ後の後遺症は,身体機能の低下と心肺呼吸能力の低下につながる可能性があります.
- この集団に対する運動の影響を理解することは,リハビリテーションに不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- ポリオ後遺症患者の16週間の有酸素運動プログラムによる心肺呼吸器効果を評価する.
- この特定の患者グループにおけるエアロビックトレーニングの安全性と有効性を評価する.
主な方法:
- ポリオ後の後遺症を持つ16人の患者が,最大心拍数の70%で16週間の有酸素運動プログラムに参加しました.
- 測定された変数には,休息/最大心拍数,血圧,酸素消費量,二酸化炭素消費量,呼吸量,最大排気量などが含まれていた.
- 比較のために,対照群を使用した.
主要な成果:
- 運動グループは,より高いワークアウトプット (ワット),より長い運動期間,および最大酸素消費量の増加を含む,運動能力の有意な改善を示しました.
- また,時間単位あたりの最大賞味期限の量は,対照群と比較して運動群で有意に改善した.
- 脚の強さの喪失などの有害事象は,研究中に報告されませんでした.
結論:
- 16週間のエアロビックトレーニングプログラムは,ポリオ後遺症の患者のための安全で効果的な短期的な介入です.
- ポリオ後遺症の患者は,健康な成人に見られるものと同様のエアロビックトレーニングに対する心呼吸器の適応を示します.
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