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Updated: Mar 16, 2026

Characterization of Electrode Materials for Lithium Ion and Sodium Ion Batteries Using Synchrotron Radiation Techniques
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Characterization of Electrode Materials for Lithium Ion and Sodium Ion Batteries Using Synchrotron Radiation Techniques

Published on: November 11, 2013

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混合イオン電子導体La2NiO4+δの酸化イオン移動性を固体 (17) O MAS NMRスペクトルで探知する

David M Halat1, Rıza Dervişoğlu1, Gunwoo Kim1

  • 1Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge , Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
|August 20, 2016
PubMed
まとめ

この研究では,高度な固体MRIを用いて,パラマグネティック混合イオン電子導体 (MIEC) を分析し,固体酸化物燃料電池にとって不可欠なLa2NiO4+δにおける異なる酸素部位とその動きを明らかにした.

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Elemental-sensitive Detection of the Chemistry in Batteries through Soft X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy and Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering

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Ionic Bonding and Electron Transfer

Ions are atoms or molecules bearing an electrical charge. A cation (a positive ion) forms when a neutral atom loses one or more electrons from its valence shell, and an anion (a negative ion) forms when a neutral atom gains one or more electrons in its valence shell. Compounds composed of ions are called ionic compounds (or salts), and their constituent ions are held together by ionic bonds: electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged cations and anions. 
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An element composed of atoms that readily lose electrons (a metal) can react with an element composed of atoms that readily gain electrons (a nonmetal) to produce ions through complete electron transfer. The compound formed by this transfer is stabilized by the electrostatic attractions (ionic bonds) between the oppositely charged ions.
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Theory of Strong Electrolytes

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