アニオン移動がコヴァレンント・ポルフィリン・ドナー・ペリレンジミド・ディマー受容体系における電子移転に及ぼす影響
Patrick E Hartnett1, Catherine M Mauck1, Michelle A Harris1
1Department of Chemistry and Argonne-Northwestern Solar Energy Research (ANSER) Center, Northwestern University , 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|December 28, 2016
まとめ
有機電子の電子伝達効率は,異地化アニオンによって強化されます. この研究では,ペリレン・ビス・ディカルボキシミド・ダイマー (PDI2) と結合した亜鉛メソテトラフェニルポルフィリン (ZnTPP) の電荷分離が強化されたことが示された.
科学分野:
- オーガニックの電子機器
- 写真化学
- 材料科学
背景:
- 有機電子材料の効率的な電荷伝達は,デバイスの性能にとって極めて重要です.
- 複雑なドナー・アクセプター系における電子伝送ダイナミクスの調査は困難です.
研究 の 目的:
- 電子移転効率に対するアニオン移転の影響を調査する.
- 亜鉛メソテトラフェニルポルフィリン (ZnTPP) とペリレンビス (ディカルボキシミド) ダイマー (PDI2) システムにおける電荷分離強化を研究する.
主な方法:
- ZnTPP-PDI2結合と単体ZnTPP-PDI参照の合成
- 電子移転のダイナミクスを探すためのフェムトセカンド短時間赤外線吸収スペクトロスコーピー
- ダイマーとモノマーシステムの電子伝送率の比較
主要な成果:
- ZnTPPの興奮状態からPDI2への電子転送率は,単体PDIよりも50%高い.
- 顕微鏡の証拠は PDI2アニオンの脱地化を示している.
- アニオンの移転は電荷分離の効率を高めます
結論:
- ペリレンビス (ディカルボキシミド) アニオンのデロカライゼーションは,光駆動による電子移転を大幅に強化します.
- この発見により 充電伝送性能が向上した オーガニック・エレクトロニック・マテリアルを 設計する道が開かれました
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