環境と開発を結びつける プラント・パーセプトン
Ben Scheres1, Wim H van der Putten2,3
1Laboratory of Plant Developmental Biology, Wageningen University, PO Box 8123, 6700 ES Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Nature
|March 17, 2017
まとめ
植物はネットワークのように情報を処理することで 環境に適応します この新しい視点から 植物進化や 生命の歴史戦略やトレードオフの理解ができるようになり 伝統的な生態学的な分類を超えて行きました
科学分野:
- 植物生態学
- 進化生物学
- システム生物学
背景:
- 伝統的な生態学的分析では 生命の歴史戦略や特性を用いて 植物反応を分類する.
- これらの方法は,しばしば"ブラックボックス"として扱って,根本的なトレードオフメカニズムを無視します.
- 分子と生理学的研究は複雑な信号相互作用を明らかにしますが,いくつかのモデル種に限られています.
研究 の 目的:
- 植物の環境反応を理解するための新しい枠組みを提案する.
- 植物多様性を情報処理ネットワークの 適応として再定義する
- 植物進化,生命の歴史戦略,トレードオフを研究するための新しい方向性を提供するためです.
主な方法:
- 生態学的,分子的,生理学的観点を統合した概念分析.
- 植物生物学に適用された情報処理ネットワーク理論.
- 異なる種間の植物反応の比較分析
主要な成果:
- プラントの環境反応を情報処理ネットワークとして見ると,統一されたアプローチが得られます.
- この枠組みは,トレードオフと進化的適応の背後にあるメカニズムを明らかにします.
- より広い範囲の植物種の研究の可能性を強調しています.
結論:
- 情報処理のネットワークモデルへの移行は 植物科学を前進させることができます
- このアプローチにより 植物の適応と進化を より包括的に理解できます
- 植物の生命の歴史戦略と生態学的相互作用の研究に 新たな道を開くのです
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