新しいボディピ派生体におけるラジカル・エンハンスド・インターシステム・クロッシングと効率的なトリプル・トリプル・アニヒレーション・アップコンバージョンの適用
Zhijia Wang1, Jianzhang Zhao1, Antonio Barbon2
1State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology , E-208 West Campus, 2 Ling-Gong Road, Dalian 116024, People's Republic of China.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|May 20, 2017
まとめ
研究者は,激素強化型インターシステムクロス (EISC) を使用して,ボロン二ピロメタン (Bodipy) で長寿のトリプル興奮状態を達成しました. この画期的な発見により,効率的なトリプル・トリプル・アニヒレーション・アップコンバージョンが可能になり,光化学の新たな道が開かれました.
科学分野:
- 写真化学
- 有機化学
- スペクトロスコーピー
背景:
- ボロン二ピロメタン (Bodipy) はよく知られているフッ素素である.
- 三重興奮状態は,光物理学的プロセスにおいて極めて重要です.
- ラジカル・エンハンスド・インターシステム・クロス (EISC) はトリプル状態への経路を提供します.
研究 の 目的:
- ボディピーの興奮状態を 初めて観察し 特徴づけました
- ボディピー酸化窒素二酸化物におけるEISCのメカニズムを調査する.
- トリプレット・トリプレット・アニヒライレーション (TTA) アップコンバーションにおけるEISCの応用を探求する.
主な方法:
- 異なるリンク長を持つボディピー-テンポダイアードの合成.
- 静止状態と時間解像度のトランジント光学スペクトルスコピー
- 連続波電子スピン共振 (cw-ESR) と時間解像度ESR (TR-ESR)
主要な成果:
- 効率的なEISC (ΦT = 80%) と長いBodipyトリプル状態の寿命 (62 μs) は,より短いリンクヤーで達成されました.
- TR-ESRは,ラジカルトリプルペアメカニズムでスピン偏振TEMPO信号を確認した.
- EISCはTTAのアップコンバーションに成功し,量子収率は6.7%であった.
結論:
- 効率的なEISCと長いトリプル寿命は,柔軟なBodipy-nitroxideシステムで実証されました.
- これは厳格なEISCシステムでの以前の発見と対照的です.
- この研究は,TTAのアップコンバージョンアプリケーションにおけるEISCの可能性を明らかにしています.
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